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The Sulphides of the Uitkomst Complex, Badplaas, South Africa

Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 1996.

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Other Authors: De Waal, Sybrand Abraham
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 De Waal, Sybrand Abraham
author_browse De Waal, Sybrand Abraham
author_facet De Waal, Sybrand Abraham
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2021 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 1996.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/82510
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:02.876Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/82510 The Sulphides of the Uitkomst Complex, Badplaas, South Africa De Waal, Sybrand Abraham Merkle, R.K.W. (Roland Karl Willi), 1954- Van Zyl, Anna Maria UCTD sulphides of the Uitkomst Complex, Badplaas, Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 1996. The Uitkomst Complex is situated on the farms Uitkomst 541JT and Slaaihoek 540JT, twenty kilometres north of Badplaas, in the Mpumalanga Province, South Africa. It is a mineralized, layered, basic to ultrabasic intrusion of Bushveld age (2,05 - 2,06 Ga). The Complex is intruded into sedimentary rocks of the lower Transvaal Supergroup. It is elongated in a north-westerly direction and is exposed over a total distance of 9km. The intrusion is interpreted by earlier workers to have an anvil-shaped cross section with a true thickness of approximately 800m. It is enveloped by metamorphosed, and in places brecciated, country rocks. Post-Bushveld diabase intrusions caused considerable vertical dilation of the Complex, which consists of six lithological units (from bottom to top) : Basal Gabbro (Bgab), Lower Harzburgite (Lhzbg), Chromitiferous Harzburgite (PCR), Main Harzburgite (Mhzbg), Pyroxenite (PXT) and Gabbronorite (GN). The lower three units carry potentially economic quantities of base metal sulphides with some PGE enrichment. The sulphide minerals occur as' disseminated, net-textured, and massive segregations. The primary sulphides are pyrrhotite (po), pentlandite (pn), and chalcopyrite (cp), with cubanite (cb), mackinawite (me), pyrite (py), millerite (ml), and cobaltite (cob) occurring with these at depth in the Complex. The assemblages are comprised of po+ pn + cp; po+ pn + cp + cb (Mhzbg); po + pn + cp + me (Mhzbg and PCR); po+ pn + cp + py (Lhzbg, PCR and Bgab); py + cp +ml+ po (Lhzbg and PCR) and po+ pn + cp + cob (Lhzbg and PCR). Chemical analyses of the sulphide minerals show a definite increase in Ni and decrease in Fe in pentlandite and pyrrhotite towards the base of intrusion. Image analysis indicates that the average grain size of the disseminated sulphide blebs increases towards the base of the intrusion where approximately 80 per cent of the grains are larger r-- qL>v\)- l'J'll,)c 7 than 450 micron. In the Mhzbg, PCR and Lhzbg zones the flame pentlandite forms between 1 and 5 percent of the total pentlandite which is indicative of the lower limit of the nickel losses to be expected in beneficiation. Granular pentlandite has an average grain size of greater than 11 micron and flame pentlandite measures 3 to 10 micron in section. Geology MSc Unrestricted 2021-11-02T10:19:49Z 2021-11-02T10:19:49Z 2021 1996 Dissertation * http://hdl.handle.net/2263/82510 © 2021 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
sulphides of the Uitkomst Complex, Badplaas,
The Sulphides of the Uitkomst Complex, Badplaas, South Africa
title The Sulphides of the Uitkomst Complex, Badplaas, South Africa
title_full The Sulphides of the Uitkomst Complex, Badplaas, South Africa
title_fullStr The Sulphides of the Uitkomst Complex, Badplaas, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed The Sulphides of the Uitkomst Complex, Badplaas, South Africa
title_short The Sulphides of the Uitkomst Complex, Badplaas, South Africa
title_sort sulphides of the uitkomst complex badplaas south africa
topic UCTD
sulphides of the Uitkomst Complex, Badplaas,
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/82510