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School re-entry policies : a human rights and cultural conundrum for pregnant and parenting adolescents in Lesotho

Mini Dissertation (MPhil (Sexual and Reproductive Rights in Africa))--University of Pretoria, 2021.

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Other Authors: Ngwena, Charles
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Ngwena, Charles
author_browse Ngwena, Charles
author_facet Ngwena, Charles
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Mini Dissertation (MPhil (Sexual and Reproductive Rights in Africa))--University of Pretoria, 2021.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:56.368Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/82884 School re-entry policies : a human rights and cultural conundrum for pregnant and parenting adolescents in Lesotho Ngwena, Charles Pulengletsie@yahoo.co.uk Letsie, Puleng Relebohile UCTD Human Rights Sexual and Reproductive Rights Culture School re-entry Pregnant and parenting adolescents Mini Dissertation (MPhil (Sexual and Reproductive Rights in Africa))--University of Pretoria, 2021. The high levels of early and unintended pregnancy among adolescents in African countries including Lesotho are attributed to various factors. These include inaccessibility, negative and unfavourable community attitude towards adolescent contraceptive uptake and use, poor knowledge of sexual and reproductive health issues including sexuality education, high levels of poverty and vulnerability, negative socio-cultural practices such as child marriage, and increasing sexual and gender-based violence. Adolescent pregnancy and parenting are usually associated with poor health, social exclusion, and stigma, leading to girls’ suspension and sometimes expulsion from school. Most African governments have adopted laws and developed policies protecting the rights of all children, including adolescents’ rights to enrol and be retained in school. These rights are to be always protected, including during pregnancy and motherhood. Aiming to explore the challenges in implementing policies and guidelines on school re-entry, this dissertation argues that despite the constitutional, legal and policy provisions to protect pregnant and parenting adolescent girls, punitive and discriminatory strategies against them undermine countries’ human rights commitments. Using the socio-legal approach, the study attributes the legal, policy and strategy implementation challenges, especially those on sexual and reproductive health and education to influences of family, societal, religious and cultural beliefs and practices. It proposes more comprehensive, innovative, gender transformative, targeted and rights-based interventions; and supportive policies and strategies to facilitate continuous awareness creation, social and attitudinal change, and social justice to address adolescents’ specific needs and justify the state’s obligations and legal duties to respect, protect and fulfil citizen’s rights in Lesotho. Centre for Human Rights MPhil (Sexual and Reproductive Rights in Africa) Unrestricted 2021-11-29T12:21:31Z 2021-11-29T12:21:31Z 2021-12-10 2021 Mini Dissertation * http://hdl.handle.net/2263/82884 en © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Human Rights
Sexual and Reproductive Rights
Culture
School re-entry
Pregnant and parenting adolescents
School re-entry policies : a human rights and cultural conundrum for pregnant and parenting adolescents in Lesotho
title School re-entry policies : a human rights and cultural conundrum for pregnant and parenting adolescents in Lesotho
title_full School re-entry policies : a human rights and cultural conundrum for pregnant and parenting adolescents in Lesotho
title_fullStr School re-entry policies : a human rights and cultural conundrum for pregnant and parenting adolescents in Lesotho
title_full_unstemmed School re-entry policies : a human rights and cultural conundrum for pregnant and parenting adolescents in Lesotho
title_short School re-entry policies : a human rights and cultural conundrum for pregnant and parenting adolescents in Lesotho
title_sort school re entry policies a human rights and cultural conundrum for pregnant and parenting adolescents in lesotho
topic UCTD
Human Rights
Sexual and Reproductive Rights
Culture
School re-entry
Pregnant and parenting adolescents
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/82884