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Employing deliberate practice to overcome the effects of hemifacial condylar hyperplasia and hypoplasia on a classical singing technique

Dissertation (MMus (Performing Art))--University of Pretoria, 2021.

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Other Authors: Stapela, Hanli
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Stapela, Hanli
author_browse Stapela, Hanli
author_facet Stapela, Hanli
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MMus (Performing Art))--University of Pretoria, 2021.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:53.208Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/83051 Employing deliberate practice to overcome the effects of hemifacial condylar hyperplasia and hypoplasia on a classical singing technique Stapela, Hanli u15190782@tuks.co.za Van Zyl, Lynni UCTD Condylar hyperplasia Temporomandibular disorder Jaw tension Condylar hypoplasia Vocal resonance Deliberate practice Vibrato Relaxation Dissertation (MMus (Performing Art))--University of Pretoria, 2021. Hypoplasia and hyperplasia both result in asymmetry of the face, with the chin deviating to the unaffected side and the occurrence of cross-bite malocclusion. Wright and Flaggert (1993) explain that abnormal growth stimulation in the jaw can be classified as congenital, in other words a genetic trait, or acquired, caused by mechanical injuries such as a sudden impact on the temporomandibular joint. These conditions may cause functional problems and joint dysfunction, which may result in pain (Almeida, et al., 2015) and are often corrected by orthognathic surgery (Kaneyama, et al., 2009). In a study done on the changes in temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD) after orthognathic surgery, it was found that patients who suffered from TMD symptoms, especially pain, prior to mandibular advancements were more likely to experience a significant increase in symptoms postsurgery (Wolford, et al., 2003). When the masticatory muscles are in spasm over a long period of time due to TMD, the muscles will begin to shorten causing permanent damage preventing a person from sufficiently opening the oral cavity (Burt & Burt, 2014). This describes my own journey from a very young age, through surgery after commencement of my master’s studies and up to the ongoing process of rehabilitation. Early dental treatment, including the need for braces and dental elastics, resulted in undesirable habits which affected my singing technique. Technical improvement became a constant battle, as I did not possess sufficiently free mandibular movement to create the desired degree of mouth aperture for optimal resonation. Instead, I would continue to spread my lips when singing high notes. Not only was I unable to sing for a lengthy period following the operation, but the pain post-surgery resulted in the avoidance of regular practice, which in turn led to self-doubt and performance anxiety. I therefore decided to embark on a journey of discovery to find solutions for these challenges. Using a p-l methodology and implementing a deliberate practice regime, various interventions were explored to either overcome or manage the residual effects of having lived and sung with this condition over a prolonged period of time. Music MMus (Performing Art) Unrestricted 2021-12-14T08:34:49Z 2021-12-14T08:34:49Z 2022 2021 Dissertation * A2022 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/83051 en © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Condylar hyperplasia
Temporomandibular disorder
Jaw tension
Condylar hypoplasia
Vocal resonance
Deliberate practice
Vibrato
Relaxation
Employing deliberate practice to overcome the effects of hemifacial condylar hyperplasia and hypoplasia on a classical singing technique
title Employing deliberate practice to overcome the effects of hemifacial condylar hyperplasia and hypoplasia on a classical singing technique
title_full Employing deliberate practice to overcome the effects of hemifacial condylar hyperplasia and hypoplasia on a classical singing technique
title_fullStr Employing deliberate practice to overcome the effects of hemifacial condylar hyperplasia and hypoplasia on a classical singing technique
title_full_unstemmed Employing deliberate practice to overcome the effects of hemifacial condylar hyperplasia and hypoplasia on a classical singing technique
title_short Employing deliberate practice to overcome the effects of hemifacial condylar hyperplasia and hypoplasia on a classical singing technique
title_sort employing deliberate practice to overcome the effects of hemifacial condylar hyperplasia and hypoplasia on a classical singing technique
topic UCTD
Condylar hyperplasia
Temporomandibular disorder
Jaw tension
Condylar hypoplasia
Vocal resonance
Deliberate practice
Vibrato
Relaxation
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/83051