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The relationship between the illegal trade in wildlife and human security

Mini Dissertation (MA (Security Studies))--University of Pretoria, 2021.

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Other Authors: Henwood, Roland David
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Henwood, Roland David
author_browse Henwood, Roland David
author_facet Henwood, Roland David
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Mini Dissertation (MA (Security Studies))--University of Pretoria, 2021.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:21.928Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/83529 The relationship between the illegal trade in wildlife and human security Henwood, Roland David u16028539@tuks.co.za Howell, Megan UCTD Political Sciences illegal wildlife trade Human security Governance Securitisation Mini Dissertation (MA (Security Studies))--University of Pretoria, 2021. Abstract Over the past few decades, the illegal trade in wildlife has significantly increased, making it one of the most profitable transnational organised crimes globally. Whilst this illicit activity has gained traction within the international security agenda, mainstream crimes such as terrorism and weapon/drug trafficking continuously overshadow this threat in terms of security prioritisations within the national security agenda of states. The objective of this study is to examine how the illegal trade in wildlife poses a direct threat to human security in order to emphasise the importance of prioritizing this illicit activity as a fundamental challenge to the security of the state and its individuals. Using a systematic research approach to conduct this study, the paper commences by introducing the key theoretical concepts used throughout the paper, followed by analysing the three central driving forces behind the illegal trade in wildlife. By examining these drivers, the study is able to demonstrate the influences behind the expansion of this illicit activity, highlight the interlinkages between the various domains and underline the consequential effects of the illegal wildlife trade on national, human, and environmental security. South Africa is subsequently used as a case study, to explain how a country’s economic, political, and environmental setting largely determines the presence of illegal wildlife syndicates. The last section of the paper summarises the central findings of the research, followed by providing a number of recommendations that can be used to address/prevent the challenges influencing this activity. The paper concludes by discussing how the objective of the study was achieved and suggests a way forward in terms of enhancing regional and global collaborations in order to combat the illegal trade in wildlife. Political Sciences MA (Security Studies) Unrestricted 2022-01-31T09:05:15Z 2022-01-31T09:05:15Z 2022-04 2021 Mini Dissertation * A2022 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/83529 en © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Political Sciences
illegal wildlife trade
Human security
Governance
Securitisation
The relationship between the illegal trade in wildlife and human security
title The relationship between the illegal trade in wildlife and human security
title_full The relationship between the illegal trade in wildlife and human security
title_fullStr The relationship between the illegal trade in wildlife and human security
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between the illegal trade in wildlife and human security
title_short The relationship between the illegal trade in wildlife and human security
title_sort relationship between the illegal trade in wildlife and human security
topic UCTD
Political Sciences
illegal wildlife trade
Human security
Governance
Securitisation
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/83529