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The ‘scorecard’ and ‘kubotereka’ spatial orders : a comparative study of mine housing strategies at Amandelbult (South Africa) and Unki (Zimbabwe) platinum mines

Thesis (PhD (Sociology))--University of Pretoria, 2022.

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Other Authors: Bezuidenhout, Andries
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Bezuidenhout, Andries
author_browse Bezuidenhout, Andries
author_facet Bezuidenhout, Andries
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Thesis (PhD (Sociology))--University of Pretoria, 2022.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:24.731Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/83547 The ‘scorecard’ and ‘kubotereka’ spatial orders : a comparative study of mine housing strategies at Amandelbult (South Africa) and Unki (Zimbabwe) platinum mines Bezuidenhout, Andries schikarara@gmail.com Chikarara, Splagchna Ngoni Industrial Sociology Spatial order Platinum mining Mining Charter Mine housing Anglo-American Platinum UCTD Thesis (PhD (Sociology))--University of Pretoria, 2022. Spatial orders in mining communities are fiercely contested arenas. In spite of their overall control of housing policies, planning and designs, mining firms are at times aggressively challenged by workers as a collective and as individuals on housing issues. This ‘tug of war’ involves not only capital and labour but the state and local communities are inevitably drawn in. This study compared the spatial orders of mining settlements at two platinum mines owned by Anglo-American Platinum (AAP). It answered the following research question: What is the rationale behind the housing strategies of AAP in post-apartheid South Africa and in post-independence Zimbabwe? The study employed methodological triangulation. Secondary data from official documents, official websites and newspapers, verbal data from interviews, visual data from photographs and maps as well as data from observation field notes were triangulated. This study reveals how the South African and Zimbabwean governments play instrumental roles in the unmaking and transformation of historically racialised geographies of mining communities. It further shows how the mining firm concerned seized the initiative to socially engineer spatial orders to their benefit by investing large amounts of money into housing and the development of infrastructure in communities where they operate. Workers, on the other hand, display their agency in many ways as they make meaning of these spaces (see Rogally 2009). In some instances, they have embraced the reconfigured space, and in other cases, they rejected the mining firm’s attempts to house them in particular locations. Even in instances where they accepted company-provided housing, they attach different meanings to these spaces from what the company intended. Finally, I introduce the concepts the ‘scorecard spatial order’ and the ‘kubotereka spatial order’ to frame the discussion and analysis of the geography of the platinum mining communities in the two mining towns concerned. Sociology PhD (Sociology) Unrestricted 2022-02-01T08:22:40Z 2022-02-01T08:22:40Z 2022 2022 Thesis Chikarara, SN 2022, The ‘scorecard’ and ‘kubotereka’ spatial orders: A comparative study of mine housing strategies at Amandelbult (South Africa) and Unki (Zimbabwe) platinum mines, Phd thesis, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd http://hdl.handle.net/2263/83547 A2022 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/83547 en © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Industrial Sociology
Spatial order
Platinum mining
Mining Charter
Mine housing
Anglo-American Platinum
UCTD
The ‘scorecard’ and ‘kubotereka’ spatial orders : a comparative study of mine housing strategies at Amandelbult (South Africa) and Unki (Zimbabwe) platinum mines
title The ‘scorecard’ and ‘kubotereka’ spatial orders : a comparative study of mine housing strategies at Amandelbult (South Africa) and Unki (Zimbabwe) platinum mines
title_full The ‘scorecard’ and ‘kubotereka’ spatial orders : a comparative study of mine housing strategies at Amandelbult (South Africa) and Unki (Zimbabwe) platinum mines
title_fullStr The ‘scorecard’ and ‘kubotereka’ spatial orders : a comparative study of mine housing strategies at Amandelbult (South Africa) and Unki (Zimbabwe) platinum mines
title_full_unstemmed The ‘scorecard’ and ‘kubotereka’ spatial orders : a comparative study of mine housing strategies at Amandelbult (South Africa) and Unki (Zimbabwe) platinum mines
title_short The ‘scorecard’ and ‘kubotereka’ spatial orders : a comparative study of mine housing strategies at Amandelbult (South Africa) and Unki (Zimbabwe) platinum mines
title_sort scorecard and kubotereka spatial orders a comparative study of mine housing strategies at amandelbult south africa and unki zimbabwe platinum mines
topic Industrial Sociology
Spatial order
Platinum mining
Mining Charter
Mine housing
Anglo-American Platinum
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/83547