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Condition monitoring of train wheels using a cost-effective smart rail pad

Dissertation (MEng (Transport Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2022.

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Other Authors: Grabe, P.J. (Hannes)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Grabe, P.J. (Hannes)
author_browse Grabe, P.J. (Hannes)
author_facet Grabe, P.J. (Hannes)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEng (Transport Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2022.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/84010
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:17.608Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/84010 Condition monitoring of train wheels using a cost-effective smart rail pad Grabe, P.J. (Hannes) heinvschalkwyk@gmail.com Van Schalkwyk, Marco Heinrich Condition monitoring Additive manufacturing Smart materials Wheel flats Wheel-rail contact force UCTD Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09 SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-11 SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-12 SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production Dissertation (MEng (Transport Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2022. The present study focuses on the condition monitoring of train wheels utilizing an 3D printed rail pad that is embedded with widely available accelerometers and a strain gauge. This smart rail pad was used on a heavy haul railway line to monitor train wheels by identifying any wheel defects and measuring the respective wheel loads. A series of laboratory material tests were conducted on various 3D printing materials to access the right material for the smart rail pad. Dynamic and static loading tests were carried out to determine whether the 3D printed rail pads can withstand the typical forces exerted by a passing train. Field tests were done to determine the performance of the smart rail pads in operational conditions. Results indicated that the smart rail pads were able to identify 60 % of the wheel flats and able to measure the wheel loads by comparing it to the control measurements. Nonetheless, the smart rail pads presented a good correlation between the measured wheel loads and the true values, while the identification of wheel flats was influenced by the low sampling rate of the system. mi2025 Civil Engineering MEng (Transport Engineering) Unrestricted SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production 2022-02-17T07:44:34Z 2022-02-17T07:44:34Z 2022-04-08 2022 Dissertation van Schalkwyk, MH 2022, Condition monitoring of train wheels using a cost-effective smart rail pad, Master Dissertation, University of Pretoria A2022 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/84010 en © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Condition monitoring
Additive manufacturing
Smart materials
Wheel flats
Wheel-rail contact force
UCTD
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09
SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-11
SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-12
SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production
Condition monitoring of train wheels using a cost-effective smart rail pad
title Condition monitoring of train wheels using a cost-effective smart rail pad
title_full Condition monitoring of train wheels using a cost-effective smart rail pad
title_fullStr Condition monitoring of train wheels using a cost-effective smart rail pad
title_full_unstemmed Condition monitoring of train wheels using a cost-effective smart rail pad
title_short Condition monitoring of train wheels using a cost-effective smart rail pad
title_sort condition monitoring of train wheels using a cost effective smart rail pad
topic Condition monitoring
Additive manufacturing
Smart materials
Wheel flats
Wheel-rail contact force
UCTD
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09
SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-11
SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-12
SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/84010