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Statutory set-off in terms of the National Credit Act 34 of 2005

Dissertation (LLM) - University of Pretoria

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Other Authors: Renke, Stefan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Renke, Stefan
author_browse Renke, Stefan
author_facet Renke, Stefan
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (LLM) - University of Pretoria
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/84014
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:26.847Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/84014 Statutory set-off in terms of the National Credit Act 34 of 2005 Renke, Stefan tb.tshabs@gmail.com Tshabalala, Beatrice Thandi UCTD Law Debt settlement The National Credit Act Dissertation (LLM) - University of Pretoria Set-off is a common law method of debt settlement by which obligations, whether arising contractually or otherwise, can be terminated without requiring the exchange of performance by parties who are mutually (reciprocally) indebted to each other. The common law principle of set-off has been explained as constituting a valuable commercial tool that offers simplification, convenience and efficiency, as well as the avoidance of circuity of payment. Moreover, it also fulfills a security function from the perspective of a creditor and effects a “fair outcome”, provides a defence, facilitates debt collection and prevents default by consumers. One of the more prominent advantages of common law set-off is that it offers the creditor considerable control in that where the creditor is for instance a bank, it can decide to appropriate money from another account (for instance a savings account) held by that consumer with the bank, where the consumer fails to make payment of an instalment in terms of a credit agreement concluded with such bank. Since common law set-off applies by the implied ipso iure operation of the law, the creditor bank will be able to appropriate such monies without prior notification to the consumer and there are no formalities that the bank is required to comply with. The National Credit Act has seemingly changed the entire set-off landscape for credit providers, and banks in particular, having regard to the provisions of section 90(2)(n) read with section 124. The former subsection deals with unlawful provisions in credit agreements and specifically provides that a credit agreement that allows a charge to be made against an account, amongst other, may not be utilised in a way that is not authorised in terms of section 124. Section 124, in turn, creates quite an elaborate process in terms of which a credit provider who wants to make a charge or a series of charges, for purposes of facilitating repayment of debt by the debtor/consumer, is required to obtain prior authorisation from such consumer. This contribution examines the extent the enactment of the National Credit Act may have superseded the common law right to set-off to credit agreements regulated by the Act. LLM (Mercantile Law) LLM (Mercantile Law) Unrestricted 2022-02-17T07:55:36Z 2022-02-17T07:55:36Z 2022 2021 Dissertation * A2022 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/84014 en © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Law
Debt settlement
The National Credit Act
Statutory set-off in terms of the National Credit Act 34 of 2005
title Statutory set-off in terms of the National Credit Act 34 of 2005
title_full Statutory set-off in terms of the National Credit Act 34 of 2005
title_fullStr Statutory set-off in terms of the National Credit Act 34 of 2005
title_full_unstemmed Statutory set-off in terms of the National Credit Act 34 of 2005
title_short Statutory set-off in terms of the National Credit Act 34 of 2005
title_sort statutory set off in terms of the national credit act 34 of 2005
topic UCTD
Law
Debt settlement
The National Credit Act
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/84014