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Towards sustainable pavements : a reference document

Thesis (PhD (Civil Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2021.

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Other Authors: Maina, J.W. (James)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Maina, J.W. (James)
author_browse Maina, J.W. (James)
author_facet Maina, J.W. (James)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Thesis (PhD (Civil Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2021.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/84281
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:32.122Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/84281 Towards sustainable pavements : a reference document Maina, J.W. (James) shablaauw@gmail.com Blaauw, Sheldon Alfred UCTD Sustainable pavements Pavement design Infrastructure sustainability Pavement lifecycle analysis Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09 SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-11 SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-12 SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-13 SDG-13: Climate action Thesis (PhD (Civil Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2021. A sustainable pavement has to be economically, socially and environmentally feasible at an acceptable level of risk over its design life. Practically, a sustainable pavement optimises a range of performance indicators including cost, functionality, safety, local economic and human development, emissions, climate change and resource use, amongst others, which is measured by using a suite of assessment methodologies. This thesis focusses on providing practical guidelines to characterise and evaluate the sustainability of a pavement. The objectives focus on a practical systems framework, populated with various methodologies and data sets, for the analysis of holistic pavement sustainability in South Africa. The overall scope of this thesis is the field of pavement sustainability focussing on environmental and social tenets. Sustainability contributes to the state of knowledge by defining pavement sustainability, developing a life cycle inventory, creating a social life cycle inventory, determining climate change assessment, doing a cumulative risk assessment, determining a sustainability index and providing an improved understanding of issues relevant to pavement sustainability. These methodologies include life cycle cost analyses, life cycle assessments, social life cycle assessments, performance evaluations and climate change assessments amongst others. Apart from a life cycle cost analysis few methodologies have sufficient-evidence-bases from which to draw confident results. The methodologies are rarely aligned to evaluate holistic sustainability. The fast pace of methodology development has also arguably left behind gaps in research. Most notably is the consideration of risks that may affect sustainability. Firstly, sustainability is an interrelated concept since the modification of one sustainable indicator affects the others. Secondly, changes to or addition of indicators, if not properly evaluated, may cause unanticipated and significant reduction in sustainability outcomes. It is essential to develop required evidence bases for these methodologies to enable holistic evaluations and provide for optimal pavement infrastructure provision in South Africa. Although this thesis provides an improved comprehension of holistic pavement sustainability, much still needs to be done to improve this understanding and merge the various concepts into a clear and concise framework. The recommendations in this thesis should be elaborated to ultimately aid in the sustainable development and management of South African pavement infrastructure. mi2025 Civil Engineering PhD Unrestricted SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production SDG-13: Climate action 2022-03-01T11:17:16Z 2022-03-01T11:17:16Z 2022-05-10 2021 Thesis Blaauw, S.A., 2021. Towards sustainable Pavements: A reference document. PhD Thesis, University of Pretoria. Pretoria, South Africa. S2021 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/84281 en © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Sustainable pavements
Pavement design
Infrastructure sustainability
Pavement lifecycle analysis
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09
SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-11
SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-12
SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-13
SDG-13: Climate action
Towards sustainable pavements : a reference document
title Towards sustainable pavements : a reference document
title_full Towards sustainable pavements : a reference document
title_fullStr Towards sustainable pavements : a reference document
title_full_unstemmed Towards sustainable pavements : a reference document
title_short Towards sustainable pavements : a reference document
title_sort towards sustainable pavements a reference document
topic UCTD
Sustainable pavements
Pavement design
Infrastructure sustainability
Pavement lifecycle analysis
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09
SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-11
SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-12
SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-13
SDG-13: Climate action
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/84281