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The diversity of bradyrhizobium and mesorhizobium strains associated with root nodules of selected indigenous SA legumes

Dissertation (MSc (Microbiology))--University of Pretoria, 2022.

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Other Authors: Venter, S.N. (Stephanus Nicolaas)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Venter, S.N. (Stephanus Nicolaas)
author_browse Venter, S.N. (Stephanus Nicolaas)
author_facet Venter, S.N. (Stephanus Nicolaas)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc (Microbiology))--University of Pretoria, 2022.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/86147
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:51.199Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/86147 The diversity of bradyrhizobium and mesorhizobium strains associated with root nodules of selected indigenous SA legumes Venter, S.N. (Stephanus Nicolaas) mabodiba.maake@up.ac.za Steenkamp, Emma Theodora Maake, Mabodiba Masutane Phylogeography Bradyrhizobium Indigenous legumes Mesorhizobium Genisteae Rhizobia UCTD Dissertation (MSc (Microbiology))--University of Pretoria, 2022. This study provides clarity on the evolutionary history and distribution of the Genisteae tribe as well as the associated rhizobia, with a focus on the southern African Genisteae. The diversity and evolutionary histories of Bradyrhizobium and Mesorhizobium strains associated with selected indigenous South African Genisteae (specifically Argyrolobium, Melolobium, and Dichilus) was investigated, in addition to the evolutionary histories of their symbiotic loci (nodA and nifH). Sequence comparisons showed that most strains belong to Mesorhizobium (i.e., 40 strains), while 18 strains represented Bradyrhizobium isolated from nodules of A. rupestre, A. sericeum, A. harveyanum and A. robustum, while a strain of Rhizobium was obtained from a Melolobium sp. Two novel Bradyrhizobium species were described, in addition to several putatively novel Mesorhizobium strains. Taken together, our findings thus show that Genisteae indigenous to South Africa are more likely to be nodulated by Mesorhizobium than Bradyrhizobium, although it would appear that there are novel lineages of Bradyrhizobium capable of interacting with these legumes. The financial assistance of the National Research Foundation (NRF) Grant under Prof. S.N Venter towards this research is hereby acknowledged. This research was partially supported by the DSI-NRF Centre of Excellence in Plant Health Biotechnology (CPHB) in the Department of Science and Innovation (DSI) and Tree Protection Co-operative Programme (TPCP) at the Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI). Microbiology and Plant Pathology MSc (Microbiology) Unrestricted 2022-07-13T13:30:04Z 2022-07-13T13:30:04Z 2022-09 2022-07 Dissertation Maake MM, Avontuur JR, Beukes CW, Steenkamp ET, Venter SN, 2022, The diversity of Bradyrhizobium and Mesorhizobium strains associated with root nodules of selected indigenous SA legumes, MSc Dissertation, University of Pretoria https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/86147 S2022 https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/86147 10.25403/UPresearchdata.20290647 en © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Phylogeography
Bradyrhizobium
Indigenous legumes
Mesorhizobium
Genisteae
Rhizobia
UCTD
The diversity of bradyrhizobium and mesorhizobium strains associated with root nodules of selected indigenous SA legumes
title The diversity of bradyrhizobium and mesorhizobium strains associated with root nodules of selected indigenous SA legumes
title_full The diversity of bradyrhizobium and mesorhizobium strains associated with root nodules of selected indigenous SA legumes
title_fullStr The diversity of bradyrhizobium and mesorhizobium strains associated with root nodules of selected indigenous SA legumes
title_full_unstemmed The diversity of bradyrhizobium and mesorhizobium strains associated with root nodules of selected indigenous SA legumes
title_short The diversity of bradyrhizobium and mesorhizobium strains associated with root nodules of selected indigenous SA legumes
title_sort diversity of bradyrhizobium and mesorhizobium strains associated with root nodules of selected indigenous sa legumes
topic Phylogeography
Bradyrhizobium
Indigenous legumes
Mesorhizobium
Genisteae
Rhizobia
UCTD
url https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/86147