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Factors related with the functional outcome of patients who sustained tibial plateau fractures

Dissertation (MSc (Physiotherapy))--University of Pretoria, 2022.

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Other Authors: Korkie, Elzette
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Korkie, Elzette
author_browse Korkie, Elzette
author_facet Korkie, Elzette
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc (Physiotherapy))--University of Pretoria, 2022.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/86402
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:28.478Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/86402 Factors related with the functional outcome of patients who sustained tibial plateau fractures Korkie, Elzette innocentiasivhugwana@yahoo.com Viljoen, Carel Thomas Sivhugwana, Innocentia Tibial plateau fracture Functional outcome Quality of life Physiotherapy rehabilitation UCTD Dissertation (MSc (Physiotherapy))--University of Pretoria, 2022. The aim of this study was to determine factors related with the functional outcome of patients after TPF.A quantitative analytical cross-sectional study of patients after TPF was undertaken. The study sample consisted of 86 patients who sustained TPF between 2015 and 2019 and received conservative or surgical intervention in three public hospitals in the Gauteng province. The KOOS-12 score, was used to determine functional outcome after TPF. The mean KOOS-12 scores indicated significant findings between age groups in KOOS function (p=0.0076) and KOOS pain (p=0.0439) sub-scales. After TPF, the younger age group (20 to 39 years) participants experienced less pain with activities and were more functional in activities of daily living and sport/recreation activities, compared to participants in the older age group (40 to 60 years). The second significant finding was the statistically significant difference between gender in the KOOS-12 QOL (p=0.0102) sub-scale, indicating that female participants had better knee-related quality of life compared to male participants. In the linear analysis prediction of QOL sub-scale in relation to gender, there was a statistically significant difference (p=0.0102) indicating that female participants were the independent predictor of better knee-related quality of life after TPF. Ninety-one percent of patients reported partial to full return to work, while 56% of patients did not return to recreational sporting activities after injury. Three barriers are identified that may affect the attendance of follow-up physiotherapy treatment sessions. Personal finances and social support are barriers that may play a role in how often the patient can return for follow-up sessions. Secondly, the number of outpatient sessions allowed by a health setting (hospital or clinic) may play a role in the final functional outcome of a patient. Because this may result in early discharge before the patient return to pre-injury functional level. Lastly, most of the patients work where they are paid per hour or per day. Attending physiotherapy treatment sessions is time consuming which imply the patient will lose a day’s income. In conclusion, age and gender are personal factors that influence functional outcome after TPF in the current study. It was also observed that participants presented with impairments long after TPF, with limited activity of daily living (ADL), return to vocational activities and participation in recreational activities, thus resulting in poor QOL. The knowledge of contextual and additional factors may help medical professionals to improve a patient’s functional outcome and educate the patient with regard to expected functional outcomes and quality of life (QOL) after TPF. However, these factors are under researched and could benefit from in depth investigation. N/A Physiotherapy Master in Physiotherapy Unrestricted 2022-07-22T10:13:27Z 2022-07-22T10:13:27Z 2022-09 2022 Dissertation * S2022 https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/86402 DOI: 10.25403/UPresearchdata.20367855 © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Tibial plateau fracture
Functional outcome
Quality of life
Physiotherapy rehabilitation
UCTD
Factors related with the functional outcome of patients who sustained tibial plateau fractures
title Factors related with the functional outcome of patients who sustained tibial plateau fractures
title_full Factors related with the functional outcome of patients who sustained tibial plateau fractures
title_fullStr Factors related with the functional outcome of patients who sustained tibial plateau fractures
title_full_unstemmed Factors related with the functional outcome of patients who sustained tibial plateau fractures
title_short Factors related with the functional outcome of patients who sustained tibial plateau fractures
title_sort factors related with the functional outcome of patients who sustained tibial plateau fractures
topic Tibial plateau fracture
Functional outcome
Quality of life
Physiotherapy rehabilitation
UCTD
url https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/86402