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Taxonomy and biology of Quambalaria spp. infecting eucalypts in South Africa

Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2019.

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Other Authors: De Beer, Z. Wilhelm
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 De Beer, Z. Wilhelm
author_browse De Beer, Z. Wilhelm
author_facet De Beer, Z. Wilhelm
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2021 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2019.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:13.972Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/87504 Taxonomy and biology of Quambalaria spp. infecting eucalypts in South Africa De Beer, Z. Wilhelm wilhelm.debeer@fabi.up.ac.za Wingfield, Michael J. Morgan, Seamus William UCTD Eucalypts Species Corymbia Quambalaria spp South Africa Pathogenicity Taxonomy Genes Sexual reproduction Pathogens Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2019. The genus Quambalaria (Microstromatales, Exobasidiomycetes) includes six species, five of which are pathogens of Eucalyptus and Corymbia species. The only exception is Q. cyanescens, which has been shown to be non-pathogenic to plants, but can be an opportunistic human pathogen. The symptoms on trees include shoot and leaf blight, which is characteristic of Q. eucalypti and Q. pitereka and stem cankers caused by Q. coyrecup. The studies in this dissertation arose from the discovery of a Quambalaria-like species infecting Eucalyptus seed capsules. The complete body of research on Quambalaria is reviewed here, focusing on the taxonomy, pathogenicity, host range and geographical distribution. The review revealed a lack of knowledge on basic aspects of its biology, especially in terms of its mating behaviour and sexual reproduction. For this reason, these two aspects in related in species of the Ustilaginomycetes were also considered. This revealed that whole genome sequences and some knowledge regarding mating genes in14 species of Ustilaginomycetes have been published. This knowledge provided a framework in which a whole genome sequence of a Quambalaria species could be explored for the presence of genes related to sexual reproduction. It is suggested that such knowledge could shed light on many unknown aspects of the reproduction and life cycle of Quambalaria species. Biochemistry MSc (Microbiology) Unrestricted 2022-10-03T11:16:10Z 2022-10-03T11:16:10Z 2020 2019-11 Dissertation * A2020 https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/87504 en © 2021 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Eucalypts
Species
Corymbia
Quambalaria spp
South Africa
Pathogenicity
Taxonomy
Genes
Sexual reproduction
Pathogens
Taxonomy and biology of Quambalaria spp. infecting eucalypts in South Africa
title Taxonomy and biology of Quambalaria spp. infecting eucalypts in South Africa
title_full Taxonomy and biology of Quambalaria spp. infecting eucalypts in South Africa
title_fullStr Taxonomy and biology of Quambalaria spp. infecting eucalypts in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Taxonomy and biology of Quambalaria spp. infecting eucalypts in South Africa
title_short Taxonomy and biology of Quambalaria spp. infecting eucalypts in South Africa
title_sort taxonomy and biology of quambalaria spp infecting eucalypts in south africa
topic UCTD
Eucalypts
Species
Corymbia
Quambalaria spp
South Africa
Pathogenicity
Taxonomy
Genes
Sexual reproduction
Pathogens
url https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/87504