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Barriers to treatment among young adults living with a substance use disorder : findings from working with the community-oriented substance use program in Tshwane, South Africa

Thesis (PhD (Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2023.

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Other Authors: Visser, M.J. (Maretha Johanna)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Visser, M.J. (Maretha Johanna)
author_browse Visser, M.J. (Maretha Johanna)
author_facet Visser, M.J. (Maretha Johanna)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Thesis (PhD (Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2023.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/89284
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:38.583Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/89284 Barriers to treatment among young adults living with a substance use disorder : findings from working with the community-oriented substance use program in Tshwane, South Africa Visser, M.J. (Maretha Johanna) nyashanut@outlook.com Nyashanu, Tichaenzana UCTD Substance use disorder Treatment barriers Help-seeking Opioid substitution therapy Young adults Thesis (PhD (Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2023. Despite the high prevalence of substance use disorders (SUDs), utilisation of treatment services remains low. This study sought to explore and measure treatment barriers in order to gain knowledge and an understanding of such treatment barriers, and to promote contextually relevant interventions. The study was conducted within the Community-Oriented Substance Use Programme (COSUP), a substance-use harm-reduction initiative in Tshwane, South Africa that offers treatment relating to different substances. A mixed methods approach was used in this study which was conducted in three phases. In the first phase, 15 purposively sampled peer educators participated in two focus group discussions (FGDs), and in the second (quantitative) phase, 206 randomly sampled young adults receiving treatment through COSUP completed a self-report questionnaire. In the third phase, semi-structured interviews (SSIs) were conducted with 15 COSUP clients. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the qualitative data obtained, and descriptive analysis was performed on the quantitative data. The two strands of data were converged to enhance the understanding and interpretation of treatment barriers. Themes emerged from the study, relating to factors that either impede or facilitate service utilisation and these included fragmented services, stigma-related barriers, an information gap, lack of perceived treatment need and lack of perceived treatment efficacy, privacy concerns, lack of resources and support, denial and unreadiness to give up substance use, culture and religion/spirituality. Strategies identified to improve services and to build community resilience revolved around creating greater community awareness about substance use and treatment services, improving cultural competence, building social networks to support individuals and communities affected by SUDs, providing more accessible services, and advocating greater prioritisation of substance use treatment and mental health services in general. Psychology PhD (Psychology) Unrestricted 2023-02-08T07:09:33Z 2023-02-08T07:09:33Z 2023-04 2023 Thesis * A2023 https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/89284 https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata21983504 en © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Substance use disorder
Treatment barriers
Help-seeking
Opioid substitution therapy
Young adults
Barriers to treatment among young adults living with a substance use disorder : findings from working with the community-oriented substance use program in Tshwane, South Africa
title Barriers to treatment among young adults living with a substance use disorder : findings from working with the community-oriented substance use program in Tshwane, South Africa
title_full Barriers to treatment among young adults living with a substance use disorder : findings from working with the community-oriented substance use program in Tshwane, South Africa
title_fullStr Barriers to treatment among young adults living with a substance use disorder : findings from working with the community-oriented substance use program in Tshwane, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Barriers to treatment among young adults living with a substance use disorder : findings from working with the community-oriented substance use program in Tshwane, South Africa
title_short Barriers to treatment among young adults living with a substance use disorder : findings from working with the community-oriented substance use program in Tshwane, South Africa
title_sort barriers to treatment among young adults living with a substance use disorder findings from working with the community oriented substance use program in tshwane south africa
topic UCTD
Substance use disorder
Treatment barriers
Help-seeking
Opioid substitution therapy
Young adults
url https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/89284
https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata21983504