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Optical and electrochemical study of discrete supramolecular complexes for organic photovoltaic application

Dissertation (MSc (Chemistry))--University of Pretoria, 2022.

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Other Authors: Radhakrishnan, Shankara Gayathri
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Radhakrishnan, Shankara Gayathri
author_browse Radhakrishnan, Shankara Gayathri
author_facet Radhakrishnan, Shankara Gayathri
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc (Chemistry))--University of Pretoria, 2022.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/89619
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:29.922Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/89619 Optical and electrochemical study of discrete supramolecular complexes for organic photovoltaic application Radhakrishnan, Shankara Gayathri u14245842@tuks.co.za Mosana, Mokgadi Josephine Refilwe UCTD Phthalocyanines Conjugated polymers UV vis spectroscopy Fluorescence Binding constants Dissertation (MSc (Chemistry))--University of Pretoria, 2022. Supramolecular complex formation using donor and acceptor macrocycles are important field of research in solar energy harvesting. In this study, multiwalled carbon nanotubes is used as an acceptor and its associative interactions with macrocyclic and polymeric donors such as phthalocyanines (free base H2 and Mn centred) and Poly[2,6-(4,4-bis-(2-ethylhexyl)-4H-cyclopenta [2,1-b;3,4-b′]dithiophene)-alt-4,7(2,1,3-benzothiadiazole)] (PCPDTBT) were studied using absorption and emission spectroscopy, electrochemical methods and transmission electron microscopy. The calculated molar extinction coefficients and fluorescence quantum yield values show that the selected donors not only strongly absorb at high wavelengths but also at lower concentrations they effectively release excited state charge at 600 nm (for phthalocyanines) and 624 nm (for polymeric donor). This is further corroborated by the binding constants obtained during this study. The binding constants as calculated from the spectroscopic methods (ranging from 103 to 106 for the macrocycles to polymer) with that of electrochemical methods indicated a similar trend. This was further validated by the low-resolution TEM studies which indicated the decoration of MWCNT with the donors used. Thus, MnPc and PCPDTBT were the most stable of the complexes showing a good promise to find application as active materials in organic photovoltaics. National Research Foundation (NRF) Chemistry MSc (Chemistry) Unrestricted 2023-02-16T08:53:12Z 2023-02-16T08:53:12Z 2023-04 2022-12 Dissertation * A2023 https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/89619 https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.22104812.v1 en © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Phthalocyanines
Conjugated polymers
UV vis spectroscopy
Fluorescence
Binding constants
Optical and electrochemical study of discrete supramolecular complexes for organic photovoltaic application
title Optical and electrochemical study of discrete supramolecular complexes for organic photovoltaic application
title_full Optical and electrochemical study of discrete supramolecular complexes for organic photovoltaic application
title_fullStr Optical and electrochemical study of discrete supramolecular complexes for organic photovoltaic application
title_full_unstemmed Optical and electrochemical study of discrete supramolecular complexes for organic photovoltaic application
title_short Optical and electrochemical study of discrete supramolecular complexes for organic photovoltaic application
title_sort optical and electrochemical study of discrete supramolecular complexes for organic photovoltaic application
topic UCTD
Phthalocyanines
Conjugated polymers
UV vis spectroscopy
Fluorescence
Binding constants
url https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/89619
https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.22104812.v1