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An economic order quantity model for imperfect and deteriorating items with freshness and inventory level-dependent demand

Dissertation (MEng (Industrial Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2023.

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Other Authors: Adetunji, Olufemi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Adetunji, Olufemi
author_browse Adetunji, Olufemi
author_facet Adetunji, Olufemi
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEng (Industrial Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2023.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/89675
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:27.509Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/89675 An economic order quantity model for imperfect and deteriorating items with freshness and inventory level-dependent demand Adetunji, Olufemi u14200482@tuks.co.za Sebatjane, Makoena Coghlan, Deidre Ann UCTD Inventory Imperfect Deterioration Freshness Demand Dissertation (MEng (Industrial Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2023. Consumer purchasing behaviour is influenced by many factors. Depending on the circumstances, these factors may become relevant drivers of important supply chain decisions. Expiration dates have an influence on the purchasing decision of consumers for perishable goods. Another behavioural influence that stimulates demand is the volume of goods that are available on display as part of the purchase transaction. Furthermore, the fact that certain goods deteriorate over time must also be evaluated within the context of the study of perishable goods. The market is increasingly seeking goods that have no inherent defects or imperfections. This investigation seeks to determine the impact of imperfect quality, deterioration, freshness and inventory level and also, how those issues can be improved upon in workable situations. This paper proposes an inventory model that stipulates the demand as a function of freshness and the inventory level. In addition, the inventory depletes through both deterioration and demand, and the product quality is not always perfect. The objective of the inventory model is to maximise the system’s profit, hence the study has developed a theoretical mathematical model for imperfect and deteriorating items with freshness and inventory level-dependent demand. A numerical example was used to illustrate the practical application of the model in a real life environment. Sensitivity studies were conducted to determine the impact of changes or variations to the inputs that are used in the model. The findings were that the date of expiry, the elasticity of demand and the selling price of the perfect products are the main constituents that affect the profitability. Industrial and Systems Engineering MEng (Industrial Engineering) Unrestricted 2023-02-17T12:40:35Z 2023-02-17T12:40:35Z 2023-05-12 2023 Thesis * A2023 https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/89675 en © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Inventory
Imperfect
Deterioration
Freshness
Demand
An economic order quantity model for imperfect and deteriorating items with freshness and inventory level-dependent demand
title An economic order quantity model for imperfect and deteriorating items with freshness and inventory level-dependent demand
title_full An economic order quantity model for imperfect and deteriorating items with freshness and inventory level-dependent demand
title_fullStr An economic order quantity model for imperfect and deteriorating items with freshness and inventory level-dependent demand
title_full_unstemmed An economic order quantity model for imperfect and deteriorating items with freshness and inventory level-dependent demand
title_short An economic order quantity model for imperfect and deteriorating items with freshness and inventory level-dependent demand
title_sort economic order quantity model for imperfect and deteriorating items with freshness and inventory level dependent demand
topic UCTD
Inventory
Imperfect
Deterioration
Freshness
Demand
url https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/89675