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The Effect of a CBT-BASED Mental Health Application (WOEBOT) on the Psychological Distress of South African University Students

Thesis (MA (Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2022.

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Other Authors: Moteleng, Benny
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Moteleng, Benny
author_browse Moteleng, Benny
author_facet Moteleng, Benny
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Thesis (MA (Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2022.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/89691
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:57.427Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/89691 The Effect of a CBT-BASED Mental Health Application (WOEBOT) on the Psychological Distress of South African University Students Moteleng, Benny keanangernant@gmail.com Gernandt, Keanan UCTD Mental Health Apps Woebot Psychological Distress University students South Africa Cognitive behavioral therapy Thesis (MA (Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2022. Mental health issues such as psychological distress are widespread among university students throughout the world, including South Africa. Chatbot mental health apps such as Woebot that employ artificial intelligence technology and cognitive behavioural therapy principles may be an alternative mode of mental health support for university students suffering from psychological distress. The aim of this quasi-experimental research design was to evaluate the effect of Woebot on the psychological distress levels of a sample of university students. University students (n=28) with elevated levels of psychological distress (General Health Questionnaire, GHQ-12≥9) were assigned nonrandomly through self-selection to either a mental health app intervention group or a non-intervention comparison group (control group). Self-report data were assessed at pre-treatment and post-treatment (3 weeks). The primary outcome measure was psychological distress change scores from pre-treatment to post-treatment (GHQ-12). A Spearman’s rank-order correlation test and an independent samples t-test were employed in this study. The results showed a non-statistically significant negative correlation between the participants’ average number of weekly Woebot interaction days and psychological distress. Moreover, the results showed that the Woebot intervention had a reduction effect on the psychological distress of university students. Further research is recommended to establish Woebot’s effectiveness on psychological distress in larger samples, over more extended periods and using more rigorous research designs such as randomised controlled trials. Psychology MA (Psychology) Unrestricted 2023-02-17T13:54:11Z 2023-02-17T13:54:11Z 2023-04-24 2022 Thesis * A2023 https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/89691 10.25403/UPresearchdata.22117139 en © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Mental Health Apps
Woebot
Psychological Distress
University students
South Africa
Cognitive behavioral therapy
The Effect of a CBT-BASED Mental Health Application (WOEBOT) on the Psychological Distress of South African University Students
title The Effect of a CBT-BASED Mental Health Application (WOEBOT) on the Psychological Distress of South African University Students
title_full The Effect of a CBT-BASED Mental Health Application (WOEBOT) on the Psychological Distress of South African University Students
title_fullStr The Effect of a CBT-BASED Mental Health Application (WOEBOT) on the Psychological Distress of South African University Students
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of a CBT-BASED Mental Health Application (WOEBOT) on the Psychological Distress of South African University Students
title_short The Effect of a CBT-BASED Mental Health Application (WOEBOT) on the Psychological Distress of South African University Students
title_sort effect of a cbt based mental health application woebot on the psychological distress of south african university students
topic UCTD
Mental Health Apps
Woebot
Psychological Distress
University students
South Africa
Cognitive behavioral therapy
url https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/89691