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Physical modelling of a soil wall reinforced with extensible and inextensible reinforcement

Dissertation (MEng (Geotechnical Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2022.

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Other Authors: Jacobsz, Schalk Willem
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Jacobsz, Schalk Willem
author_browse Jacobsz, Schalk Willem
author_facet Jacobsz, Schalk Willem
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEng (Geotechnical Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2022.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/89798
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:43.511Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/89798 Physical modelling of a soil wall reinforced with extensible and inextensible reinforcement Jacobsz, Schalk Willem 2shaun.cramer@gmail.com Cramer, Shaun Friedrich UCTD Reinforcement Centrifuge Soil Wall Extensibility Dissertation (MEng (Geotechnical Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2022. Since the rise of geosynthetics in industry and the subsequent challenge posed to conventional steel reinforcement, it was pertinent to directly compare the performance of a soil wall reinforced with two different types of reinforcement under surcharge loading. In this paper, four small-scale vertical soil walls were constructed and tested in the geotechnical centrifuge with extensible (PVC) and inextensible (steel) reinforcement strips. Surcharge loads were applied onto the retained soil behind the walls at a centrifugal acceleration of 30 G. The models were constructed with metallic U-shaped facing panels and backfilled with fine silica sand. The horizontal displacement of the facing was measured with displacement transducers, the soil strain was captured using particle image velocimetry analysis, and the reinforcement strains were recorded with conventional strain gauges and fibre optic technology by means of fibre Bragg gratings. The results of the experiments showed that the soil walls reinforced with inextensible reinforcement exhibited rigid behaviour during loading, deformation of the wall facing was resisted with a wall stiffness four times larger than with extensible reinforcement, and the reinforcement strains were one order of magnitude less than the extensible reinforcement. UP Postgraduate Bursary Reinforced Earth (Pty) Ltd South Africa GIGSA Civil Engineering MEng (Geotechnical Engineering) Unrestricted 2023-02-23T12:53:12Z 2023-02-23T12:53:12Z 2022-09-07 2022 Dissertation * S2022 https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/89798 en © 2022 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Reinforcement
Centrifuge
Soil
Wall
Extensibility
Physical modelling of a soil wall reinforced with extensible and inextensible reinforcement
title Physical modelling of a soil wall reinforced with extensible and inextensible reinforcement
title_full Physical modelling of a soil wall reinforced with extensible and inextensible reinforcement
title_fullStr Physical modelling of a soil wall reinforced with extensible and inextensible reinforcement
title_full_unstemmed Physical modelling of a soil wall reinforced with extensible and inextensible reinforcement
title_short Physical modelling of a soil wall reinforced with extensible and inextensible reinforcement
title_sort physical modelling of a soil wall reinforced with extensible and inextensible reinforcement
topic UCTD
Reinforcement
Centrifuge
Soil
Wall
Extensibility
url https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/89798