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The effects of climate change on salinity and temperature of the Olifants and Breede estuaries, Western Cape Province South Africa

Mini Dissertation (MSc (Environmental Management and Society))--University of Pretoria, 2023.

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Other Authors: Cilliers, Gerhard
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Cilliers, Gerhard
author_browse Cilliers, Gerhard
author_facet Cilliers, Gerhard
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Mini Dissertation (MSc (Environmental Management and Society))--University of Pretoria, 2023.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:36.461Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/91721 The effects of climate change on salinity and temperature of the Olifants and Breede estuaries, Western Cape Province South Africa Cilliers, Gerhard edwin.greyling@gmail.com Greyling, Edwin B. UCTD Climate change Salinity Estuaries Water quality Ecosystem functioning Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-06 SDG-06: Clean water and sanitation Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-13 SDG-13: Climate action Mini Dissertation (MSc (Environmental Management and Society))--University of Pretoria, 2023. Climate change and its negative impacts on ecosystem functioning on a global scale have recently become apparent. Climatic influences often negatively influence sensitive environments such as estuary’s ability to provide ecosystem goods and services. Further the effects of climate change on water quality within estuarine environments needs to be understood. The study has set out to determine if climate change has had an influence on physiochemical water quality characteristics both within and between the Breede and Olifants estuaries over a nine year monitoring period. Raw data for temperature, salinity and rainfall was processed in MS Excel in order to create time series line graphs and data tables which give insight in to changing physiochemical water quality characteristics and influences. The results obtained showed that water temperature remained constant throughout the entire monitoring period in both estuarine environments, where an inverse trend exists between rainfall and salinity. Further it was noted that drought conditions had been experienced throughout the entire Western Cape Province from 2017- 2019. One of the largest study limitations was the fact that numerous data gaps exist for temperature and salinity throughout the nine year monitoring period. These data gaps complicate data analysis and integrity. Overall, it was found that it cannot definitively be stated that climate change has had an effect within either estuarine environment during the study period. An extended monitoring period will however give better insight into whether climate change has had an influence on the estuarine environments. Better management practices are to be employed by the National Estuarine Management Programme to alleviate data gaps and equipment issues. Continued academic research, intensification of monitoring practices and more effective management are required to grasp a better understanding of the influence that climate change has on sensitive estuarine environments in the South African context. Geography, Geoinformatics and Meteorology MSc (Environmental Management and Society) Unrestricted 2023-07-31T12:26:34Z 2023-07-31T12:26:34Z 2023-09 2023 Mini Dissertation * S2023 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/91721 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.23807511.v1 10.25403/UPresearchdata.23807511 en © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Climate change
Salinity
Estuaries
Water quality
Ecosystem functioning
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-06
SDG-06: Clean water and sanitation
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-13
SDG-13: Climate action
The effects of climate change on salinity and temperature of the Olifants and Breede estuaries, Western Cape Province South Africa
title The effects of climate change on salinity and temperature of the Olifants and Breede estuaries, Western Cape Province South Africa
title_full The effects of climate change on salinity and temperature of the Olifants and Breede estuaries, Western Cape Province South Africa
title_fullStr The effects of climate change on salinity and temperature of the Olifants and Breede estuaries, Western Cape Province South Africa
title_full_unstemmed The effects of climate change on salinity and temperature of the Olifants and Breede estuaries, Western Cape Province South Africa
title_short The effects of climate change on salinity and temperature of the Olifants and Breede estuaries, Western Cape Province South Africa
title_sort effects of climate change on salinity and temperature of the olifants and breede estuaries western cape province south africa
topic UCTD
Climate change
Salinity
Estuaries
Water quality
Ecosystem functioning
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-06
SDG-06: Clean water and sanitation
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-13
SDG-13: Climate action
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/91721