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Using proprioception to support menu item selection in virtual reality

Dissertation (MIS (Multimedia))--University of Pretoria, 2023.

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Other Authors: Bothma, T.J.D. (Theodorus Jan Daniel)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Bothma, T.J.D. (Theodorus Jan Daniel)
author_browse Bothma, T.J.D. (Theodorus Jan Daniel)
author_facet Bothma, T.J.D. (Theodorus Jan Daniel)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MIS (Multimedia))--University of Pretoria, 2023.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/93378
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:01.664Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/93378 Using proprioception to support menu item selection in virtual reality Bothma, T.J.D. (Theodorus Jan Daniel) dave.ka@up.ac.za Bosman, Isak de Villiers Ka, Kwan Sui (KSD) UCTD Virtual reality Menu system Spatial awareness Proprioception 3D interaction Eyes-off interaction Selection technique Usability testing User experience Dissertation (MIS (Multimedia))--University of Pretoria, 2023. There is an abundance of literature that informs menu system design, specifically for the context of a two-dimensional flat monitor display. These guidelines that are used to inform menu system design used in two-dimensional flat monitor displays were reconsidered to identify criteria that can inform the design of a menu system used in a three-dimensional (3D) virtual environment that makes use of immersive virtual reality technology. Considering the immersive nature of such technologies, it can be hypothesized that proprioception, a sense used to establish awareness of objects and space in a physical environment, can be transferred into the virtual environment to guide menu item selection. Various properties of menu system design were investigated to identify properties that can be used together with proprioception to support menu item selection. Further investigation to understand the usage of proprioception in a 3D virtual environment revealed that spatial awareness and memory needs to be established first. Therefore, criteria that inform the design of menu item selection to be supported by proprioception needed to take this fact into consideration as well. Consequently, a menu system was designed and developed based on the identified criteria to test its feasibility to inform the design of a menu system in a 3D virtual environment that enables users to rely on non-visual senses to guide their selections. The system was designed and developed using commercially available hardware and software to ensure that the findings of this study can be accessible to the general public. The results of this study identified that participants were able to establish spatial awareness and develop familiarity with the 3D virtual environment, therefore enabling them to make use of proprioception, along with their visual senses and haptic feedback, to improve their ability to select menu items. The results also revealed that participants had varying levels of relying on visual guidance for menu item selection and that the varying levels of reliance were based on personal preference. Information Science MIS (Multimedia) Unrestricted Faculty of Engineering, Built Environment and Information Technology SDG-04:Quality Education 2023-11-21T11:00:26Z 2023-11-21T11:00:26Z 2023-09-06 2023-02-15 Dissertation * S2023 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/93378 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.24598419.v1 en © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Virtual reality
Menu system
Spatial awareness
Proprioception
3D interaction
Eyes-off interaction
Selection technique
Usability testing
User experience
Using proprioception to support menu item selection in virtual reality
title Using proprioception to support menu item selection in virtual reality
title_full Using proprioception to support menu item selection in virtual reality
title_fullStr Using proprioception to support menu item selection in virtual reality
title_full_unstemmed Using proprioception to support menu item selection in virtual reality
title_short Using proprioception to support menu item selection in virtual reality
title_sort using proprioception to support menu item selection in virtual reality
topic UCTD
Virtual reality
Menu system
Spatial awareness
Proprioception
3D interaction
Eyes-off interaction
Selection technique
Usability testing
User experience
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/93378