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Perceived supervisor support, regulatory focus, and intellectual stimulation during a change initiative: Evidence from Kenya

Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2023

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Main Author: Rao, Desmond Tutu
Other Authors: Olivier, Johan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author Rao, Desmond Tutu
author2 Olivier, Johan
author_browse Olivier, Johan
Rao, Desmond Tutu
author_facet Olivier, Johan
Rao, Desmond Tutu
author_sort Rao, Desmond Tutu
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria.
description Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2023
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
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license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/94249 Perceived supervisor support, regulatory focus, and intellectual stimulation during a change initiative: Evidence from Kenya Rao, Desmond Tutu Olivier, Johan Scheepers, Caren Brenda Intellectual stimulation Organisational support theory Supervisor support Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2023 Previous research on individual differences has revealed that individuals’ response to change will vary based on their regulatory focus indicating that perceived supervisor support during organisational change will vary across employees. Perceived supervisor support is a key belief that underlies individuals’ motivation to change and is defined as the extent to which employees perceive that their supervisor cares about their well-being and values their contributions. Owing to the supervisor’s influence on the subordinate during times of change, the influence of the supervisor’s intellectual stimulation on the subordinates’ perceived supervisor has been evaluated in past studies and found significant. This research focused on the effect of intellectual stimulation on perceived supervisor support as well as the mediating role of individuals’ situational regulatory focus (promotion and prevention orientation) on the stated relationship. The research hence evaluated the direct effects of intellectual stimulation on perceived supervisor support as well as the indirect effects of intellectual stimulation on perceived supervisor support when mediated by promotion and prevention orientation. The study constituted a quantitative, cross-sectional online survey of employees in a Kenyan organisation undergoing a planned change initiative with 174 complete responses. The surveys constituted items of the appropriate validated scales and the appropriate control variables. The analysis was done using SPSS and AMOS, with the findings revealing that while promotion focus orientation is linked to increased perceived supervisor support during a change initiative, prevention focus orientation is not linked in any way. In addition to promotion focus, the test of mediation revealed the likelihood of omitted mediators between intellectual stimulation and perceived supervisor support. The main contribution of this study lies in extending and testing the organisational support theoretical framework by introducing regulatory focus as a boundary condition that governs reciprocity norms. Future research should focus on identifying the possible missing mediators as well as identifying which gender composition of the supervisor-subordinate dyads would lead to higher perceived supervisor support. pagibs2024 2024-02-02T08:12:15Z 2024-02-02T08:12:15Z 2023 2023-11-06 Dissertation * http://hdl.handle.net/2263/94249 en © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Intellectual stimulation
Organisational support theory
Supervisor support
Rao, Desmond Tutu
Perceived supervisor support, regulatory focus, and intellectual stimulation during a change initiative: Evidence from Kenya
title Perceived supervisor support, regulatory focus, and intellectual stimulation during a change initiative: Evidence from Kenya
title_full Perceived supervisor support, regulatory focus, and intellectual stimulation during a change initiative: Evidence from Kenya
title_fullStr Perceived supervisor support, regulatory focus, and intellectual stimulation during a change initiative: Evidence from Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Perceived supervisor support, regulatory focus, and intellectual stimulation during a change initiative: Evidence from Kenya
title_short Perceived supervisor support, regulatory focus, and intellectual stimulation during a change initiative: Evidence from Kenya
title_sort perceived supervisor support regulatory focus and intellectual stimulation during a change initiative evidence from kenya
topic Intellectual stimulation
Organisational support theory
Supervisor support
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/94249
work_keys_str_mv AT raodesmondtutu perceivedsupervisorsupportregulatoryfocusandintellectualstimulationduringachangeinitiativeevidencefromkenya