Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Investigating pathways to accountability for international crimes in Africa : Comparative review of selected justice mechanisms

Mini Dissertation (LLM (Human Rights and Democratisation in Africa))--University of Pretoria, 2022.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Roux, Mispa
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2024
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613637457215488
access_status_str Open Access
author2 Roux, Mispa
author_browse Roux, Mispa
author_facet Roux, Mispa
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Mini Dissertation (LLM (Human Rights and Democratisation in Africa))--University of Pretoria, 2022.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/94300
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:18.847Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/94300 Investigating pathways to accountability for international crimes in Africa : Comparative review of selected justice mechanisms Roux, Mispa pchurc@gmail.com Tadesse, Wondemagegn Plagbe, Philippe M. K. UCTD International Criminal Justice in Africa International Criminal Court African Extraordinary Chambers Courts of Senegal Malabo Protocol Criminal Chamber International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda Mini Dissertation (LLM (Human Rights and Democratisation in Africa))--University of Pretoria, 2022. In the pursuit of a model of justice adapted to the context of Africa and against the backdrop of the backlash of the African Union against the ICC, alternative and complementary justice mechanisms are envisaged and developed by African countries. This study seeks to verify if the justice mechanisms addressing international crimes in Africa constitute independent and effective models of justice for the continent. Four mechanisms are at the core of this research notably the ICC, the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, the criminal chamber of the African Court of Justice and Human Rights, and the Extraordinary African Chambers in the Courts of Senegal. The study first undertakes an in-depth legal analysis of the criticism addressed against the ICC as well as the rationale behind the development of other justice mechanisms. It further assesses the capacities of the selected mechanisms to deliver independent justice and address African specificities. Four criteria have been identified based on available scholarship to assess the capacity of the justice mechanisms to address African specificities. The first one is the capacity of the mechanisms to address the prevalence of NIAC on the continent. Another criterion is their ability to address the recruitment of child soldiers and sexual and gender-based violence. A third criterion is their ability to address the causes of violent crimes. The last one is if they are sheltered from political influence. The study shows that the ICC and the Extraordinary African Chambers display the greatest guarantees of independence and effectiveness in addressing the issues of serious crimes on the continent. It also underscores, particularly to the ICC, issues that must be resolved for the justice mechanisms to be more effective. Centre for Human Rights LLM (Human Rights and Democratisation in Africa (HRDA)) Unrestricted Faculty of Laws SDG-16:Peace,justice and strong institutions 2024-02-05T09:49:44Z 2024-02-05T09:49:44Z 2024-04 2023 Mini Dissertation * A2024 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/94300 https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.25066319 en © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
International Criminal Justice in Africa
International Criminal Court
African Extraordinary Chambers
Courts of Senegal
Malabo Protocol Criminal Chamber
International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda
Investigating pathways to accountability for international crimes in Africa : Comparative review of selected justice mechanisms
title Investigating pathways to accountability for international crimes in Africa : Comparative review of selected justice mechanisms
title_full Investigating pathways to accountability for international crimes in Africa : Comparative review of selected justice mechanisms
title_fullStr Investigating pathways to accountability for international crimes in Africa : Comparative review of selected justice mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed Investigating pathways to accountability for international crimes in Africa : Comparative review of selected justice mechanisms
title_short Investigating pathways to accountability for international crimes in Africa : Comparative review of selected justice mechanisms
title_sort investigating pathways to accountability for international crimes in africa comparative review of selected justice mechanisms
topic UCTD
International Criminal Justice in Africa
International Criminal Court
African Extraordinary Chambers
Courts of Senegal
Malabo Protocol Criminal Chamber
International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/94300
https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.25066319