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Caregivers in residential care facilities’ perspectives on the communication needs of children with complex communication and their role in supporting communication

Dissertation (MA (Augmentative and Alternative Communication))--University of Pretoria, 2024.

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Other Authors: Samuels, Alecia
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Samuels, Alecia
author_browse Samuels, Alecia
author_facet Samuels, Alecia
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MA (Augmentative and Alternative Communication))--University of Pretoria, 2024.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:59.552Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/94477 Caregivers in residential care facilities’ perspectives on the communication needs of children with complex communication and their role in supporting communication Samuels, Alecia maybuye@gmail.com Ntimane-Halama, Maybuye Azania UCTD Augmentative alternative communication (AAC) Complex communication needs Children Residential care facilities Caregivers SDG-10: Reduced inequalities Sustainable development goals (SDGs) SDG-10: Reduced inequalities Humanities theses SDG-10 Dissertation (MA (Augmentative and Alternative Communication))--University of Pretoria, 2024. Many children with complex communication needs (CCN) are unable to meet their communication needs owing to various challenges like their family circumstances, additional disabilities, and severity of their disabilities as well as barriers within the environment (Finke et al., 2008). Opportunities for meaningful social interactions and participation in the society is significantly limited. Children with CCN in residential care facilities are usually faced with additional challenges that restrict them from participating and contributing in the society when compared to their peers who live with their families. Caregivers working in residential care facilities have a crucial role in supporting the communication of the children as they are usually the most frequent and sometimes the only communication partners for the children (Beukelman et al., 2012). With factors like overcrowding, short staffing and the severe disabilities of the children, caregivers often struggle to fulfil their role in supporting communication of the children. Owing to the hurdles that children with CCN in residential care facilities are faced with, their communication needs remain unmet. The aim of this study is to understand the perspectives of caregivers in a residential care facility regarding the communication needs and skills of children with complex communication needs as well as the role that caregivers in the facility play to support their communication. Seven caregivers from one residential care facility in Tshwane agreed to be interviewed. The interview schedule was developed based on a range of previous studies and aimed to obtain information on (1) biographical information of the caregivers, (2) caregivers’ understanding of communication, (3) caregivers’ knowledge of the children’s communication needs and skills as well as (4) the views of caregivers regarding their roles in supporting communication. The qualitative data were transcribed and analysed using the thematic analysis method. The results obtained indicated that caregivers described the children at the residential facility as having severe to profound intellectually disability with a range of communication impairments. Dominant themes in the description of the children’s communication skills were emergent communicators, non-verbal communication with subthemes such as informal unaided communication. Caregivers reported that they used self self made unaided AAC strategies to communicate with children with CCN. However, no formal or aided AAC communication support strategies were mentioned despite the availability of some unused AAC laptops in the facility. Challenges and factors contributing to the limited communication support were identified, namely short staffing, the additional teaching role, the need for training to improve the knowledge and skills of caregivers in supporting communication, and the need for speech therapists knowledgeable of AAC. Gauteng Department of Education Centre for Augmentative and Alternative Communication (CAAC) MA (Augmentative and Alternative Communication) Restricted Faculty of Humanities SDG-10: Reduced inequalities 2024-02-12T09:22:04Z 2024-02-12T09:22:04Z 2024-05 2024-02-09 Mini Dissertation * A2024 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/94477 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.25196267.v1 10.25403/UPresearchdata.25196267 en © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Augmentative alternative communication (AAC)
Complex communication needs
Children
Residential care facilities
Caregivers
SDG-10: Reduced inequalities
Sustainable development goals (SDGs)
SDG-10: Reduced inequalities
Humanities theses SDG-10
Caregivers in residential care facilities’ perspectives on the communication needs of children with complex communication and their role in supporting communication
title Caregivers in residential care facilities’ perspectives on the communication needs of children with complex communication and their role in supporting communication
title_full Caregivers in residential care facilities’ perspectives on the communication needs of children with complex communication and their role in supporting communication
title_fullStr Caregivers in residential care facilities’ perspectives on the communication needs of children with complex communication and their role in supporting communication
title_full_unstemmed Caregivers in residential care facilities’ perspectives on the communication needs of children with complex communication and their role in supporting communication
title_short Caregivers in residential care facilities’ perspectives on the communication needs of children with complex communication and their role in supporting communication
title_sort caregivers in residential care facilities perspectives on the communication needs of children with complex communication and their role in supporting communication
topic UCTD
Augmentative alternative communication (AAC)
Complex communication needs
Children
Residential care facilities
Caregivers
SDG-10: Reduced inequalities
Sustainable development goals (SDGs)
SDG-10: Reduced inequalities
Humanities theses SDG-10
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/94477