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Multilevel impact of individuals and culture on knowledge sharing in Africa

Dissertation (MPhil)--University of Pretoria, 2023

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Main Author: Mapanda, Rufaro
Other Authors: van Eck, Danéel
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mapanda, Rufaro
author2 van Eck, Danéel
author_browse Mapanda, Rufaro
van Eck, Danéel
author_facet van Eck, Danéel
Mapanda, Rufaro
author_sort Mapanda, Rufaro
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MPhil)--University of Pretoria, 2023
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/96047
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:18.340Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/96047 Multilevel impact of individuals and culture on knowledge sharing in Africa Mapanda, Rufaro van Eck, Danéel Knowledge-sharing Micro-foundations Multilevel National culture Quantitative research Dissertation (MPhil)--University of Pretoria, 2023 Knowledge sharing is the “raison d’être” of the MNE with the flow of knowledge across various business unit and borders being the lifeblood that drives the performance of an organisation. The frequency of knowledge sharing across business units is characterised by the ability of individuals, how motivated they are and the opportunities they are given to interact with other individuals. Culture is crucial in international business as it shapes business practices and consumer preferences, ensuring successful cross-border interactions. Understanding cultural nuances enables MNEs to build strong and effective global partnerships. Organisational culture in particular fosters an environment of collaboration and open communication, which encourages individuals to share knowledge more frequently. This study and others found that when individuals feel supported within their organisation, they are more likely to actively participate in knowledge sharing. Through an online survey, 478 respondents provided insights into their levels of competence, self-generated motivation and their opportunity set. The resultant multilevel modelling analysis revealed that: (i) individual’s level of ability is significantly positively related to their knowledge sharing frequency with other business units, (ii) the intrinsic motivation of individuals within the firm is positively aligned with knowledge sharing frequency with other business units, (iii) the level of opportunity of individuals within the firm is positively aligned with knowledge sharing frequency with other business units, (iv) the collaborative nature of organisational culture within the firm is positively aligned with knowledge sharing frequency with other business units, (v) the relationship between collaborative national culture and knowledge sharing was not significant (vi) organisational culture was not statistically significant in influencing the relationship between intrinsic motivation and knowledge sharing frequency, (vii) national culture was not statistically significant in influencing the relationship between intrinsic motivation and knowledge sharing frequency, (viii) well-being among individuals within the firm was not statistically significant with knowledge sharing. Key findings are positive correlation between individual ability, intrinsic motivation, opportunity, and organizational culture with knowledge sharing frequency. However, organizational and national culture's influence on intrinsic motivation, and individual well-being showed no significant impact on knowledge sharing. pagibs2024 2024-05-17T11:23:05Z 2024-05-17T11:23:05Z 2024-04-17 2024-04-17 Mini Dissertation * A2024 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/96047 en © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Knowledge-sharing
Micro-foundations
Multilevel
National culture
Quantitative research
Mapanda, Rufaro
Multilevel impact of individuals and culture on knowledge sharing in Africa
title Multilevel impact of individuals and culture on knowledge sharing in Africa
title_full Multilevel impact of individuals and culture on knowledge sharing in Africa
title_fullStr Multilevel impact of individuals and culture on knowledge sharing in Africa
title_full_unstemmed Multilevel impact of individuals and culture on knowledge sharing in Africa
title_short Multilevel impact of individuals and culture on knowledge sharing in Africa
title_sort multilevel impact of individuals and culture on knowledge sharing in africa
topic Knowledge-sharing
Micro-foundations
Multilevel
National culture
Quantitative research
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/96047
work_keys_str_mv AT mapandarufaro multilevelimpactofindividualsandcultureonknowledgesharinginafrica