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Teaching Life Sciences on online platforms : a phenomenographic study

Dissertation (MEd (Life Sciences Education))--University of Pretoria, 2024.

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Other Authors: Abrie, A.L. (Mia)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Abrie, A.L. (Mia)
author_browse Abrie, A.L. (Mia)
author_facet Abrie, A.L. (Mia)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEd (Life Sciences Education))--University of Pretoria, 2024.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/97235
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:45.040Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/97235 Teaching Life Sciences on online platforms : a phenomenographic study Abrie, A.L. (Mia) alviraprakash@gmail.com Prakash, Alvira UCTD Sustainable development goals (SDGs) Synchronous teaching Asynchronous teaching Flipped classroom Hybrid teaching Online digital educational technology SDG-04: Quality education Education theses SDG-04 SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure Education theses SDG-09 SDG-08: Decent work and economic growth Education theses SDG-08 Dissertation (MEd (Life Sciences Education))--University of Pretoria, 2024. This study explored Life Sciences pre-service teachers’ experiences of learning Life Sciences on an online platform at university, and how they thought Life Sciences should be taught on online platforms in schools, using a phenomenographic approach. This topic is relevant because Life Sciences lecturers and teachers had to adapt their teaching strategies and representations to suit online platforms during the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent university and school closures. Using semi-structured focus group interviews, 14 Life Sciences pre-service teachers were asked to describe the teaching strategies and representations used by their Life Sciences and Life Sciences methodology lecturers on online platforms. They were further asked to describe what teaching strategies and representations they thought Life Sciences teachers should use when teaching on online platforms in schools. The qualitative results described that the Life Sciences pre-service teachers perceived that their Life Sciences and Life Sciences methodology lecturers used teaching strategies such as synchronous teaching, asynchronous teaching and the flipped classroom approach. Representations used were visualisations such as PowerPoints, pictures and reading material, as well as digital educational technology such as online simulations and applications, e-books, YouTube videos and demonstration videos. Based on their experiences of learning Life Sciences on an online platform at university, the Life Sciences pre-service teachers suggested that the following teaching strategies should be used to teach Life Sciences on online platforms in schools: interactive and engaging synchronous teaching strategies, the flipped classroom approach and hybrid teaching. The Life Sciences pre-service teachers suggested that the following representations should be used to teach Life Sciences on online platforms in schools: visualisations such as PowerPoints and pictures, and digital educational technology such as experimentation software in the form of online simulations and applications. It was concluded that the Life Sciences pre-service teachers in this study perceived their Life Sciences and Life Sciences methodology lecturers as having developed Technology, Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) when lecturing on online platforms. The Life Sciences pre-service teachers’ TPACK was well established as they were able to perceive and understand how online platforms can be used to replicate and replace classroom-based practices, but they were not able to suggest ways in which teaching could be transformed online in a way that would not be possible in a face-to-face classroom. Key terms: Synchronous teaching, Asynchronous teaching, Flipped classroom, Hybrid teaching, Online digital educational technology Science, Mathematics and Technology Education MEd (Life Sciences Education) Restricted Faculty of Education SDG-04: Quality Education 2024-07-25T09:15:00Z 2024-07-25T09:15:00Z 2024-09 2024-03-28 Dissertation * S2024 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/97235 10.25403/UPresearchdata.26356840 en © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Sustainable development goals (SDGs)
Synchronous teaching
Asynchronous teaching
Flipped classroom
Hybrid teaching
Online digital educational technology
SDG-04: Quality education
Education theses SDG-04
SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Education theses SDG-09
SDG-08: Decent work and economic growth
Education theses SDG-08
Teaching Life Sciences on online platforms : a phenomenographic study
title Teaching Life Sciences on online platforms : a phenomenographic study
title_full Teaching Life Sciences on online platforms : a phenomenographic study
title_fullStr Teaching Life Sciences on online platforms : a phenomenographic study
title_full_unstemmed Teaching Life Sciences on online platforms : a phenomenographic study
title_short Teaching Life Sciences on online platforms : a phenomenographic study
title_sort teaching life sciences on online platforms a phenomenographic study
topic UCTD
Sustainable development goals (SDGs)
Synchronous teaching
Asynchronous teaching
Flipped classroom
Hybrid teaching
Online digital educational technology
SDG-04: Quality education
Education theses SDG-04
SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Education theses SDG-09
SDG-08: Decent work and economic growth
Education theses SDG-08
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/97235