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Die Verandering van die wangesteentes in die omgewing van die ertsliggame van Rosh Pinah

Dissertation(MSc)--University of Pretoria, 1987.

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Other Authors: Snyman, C.P.
Format: Thesis
Language:Afrikaans
Published: University of Pretoria 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Snyman, C.P.
author_browse Snyman, C.P.
author_facet Snyman, C.P.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation(MSc)--University of Pretoria, 1987.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/99547
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language afr
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:53.208Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/99547 Die Verandering van die wangesteentes in die omgewing van die ertsliggame van Rosh Pinah Snyman, C.P. De Kock, Nicolaas Jacobus Rush Pinah UCTD Dissertation(MSc)--University of Pretoria, 1987. The Rosh Pinah zinc-lead sulphide deposit is situated in the south western part of South West Africa/Namibia, near the Orange River. The ore deposit was discovered by Dr MD McMillan of Cape Town University in 1964, while involved in geological mapping in the area. Production started during May 1969 and at present approximately 600 000 tons are produced per annum. The ore deposit is stratabound and occurs in the lower part of the late Precambrian Rosh Pinah Formation which in turn forms part of the lower sequence of the Gariep Complex. The wall rocks of the ore zone consist mainly of arkosic and quartzitic rocks, with subordinate argillite, limestone, dolomite, conglomerate, chert and felsite. The ore zone consists of sulphide bearing chemical and fine-grained elastic sediments. Geochemical alteration tendencies are identified in the arkosic wall= rocks in the vicinity of the ore-bodies. In the hanging wall arkosites the elements FezO3, MnO, Zn, Pb, Cu, Ba and Zr increase significantly towards the ore-body, while in the foot wall arkosi tes FezO3, Zn, Cu, Ba, Sr and Cd show the same tendency as the former. In the foot wall arkosites the lithophile elements (Ti Oz, MnO, KzO, Rb, Zr, Nb and Y), and also Co, Ni and organic carbon, decrease significantly towards the ore-body. SiOz and the chalcophile elements (Zn, Pb, Cu, Ag and Cd) tend to increase towards the ore-body in the breccia wall rocks. FezO3 and MnO increase towards the ore-body in the hanging wall breccia. The other wall rocks (argillite, carbonate rocks and microquartzite) also show alteration tendencies relatively closer and farther away from the ore-body. MnO, MgO and CaO and the chalcophile elements decrease with distance from the ore-body, while the other lithophile elements increase. Three types of altered arkosite are present around the ore-body. Chemical comparison of the different altered arkosites was done using suitable diagrams and the conclusion was made that the mineralization is related to the alteration processes of silicification, alteration (sericitisation) and carbonatization. These potassium alteration processes have also had an influence on the foot wall as well as the hanging wall arkosites, especially the silicification- and carbonatization processes. No simple relationship between ore occurrences and wall rock alteration that can be helpful in exploration, could be identified. Fumarolic activity within a marine miogeosynclinal and sedimentary environment, contributed to ore genesis. Geology MSc 2024-11-27T09:16:11Z 2024-11-27T09:16:11Z 21/11/30 1987 Dissertation http://hdl.handle.net/2263/99547 afr © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Rush Pinah
UCTD
Die Verandering van die wangesteentes in die omgewing van die ertsliggame van Rosh Pinah
title Die Verandering van die wangesteentes in die omgewing van die ertsliggame van Rosh Pinah
title_full Die Verandering van die wangesteentes in die omgewing van die ertsliggame van Rosh Pinah
title_fullStr Die Verandering van die wangesteentes in die omgewing van die ertsliggame van Rosh Pinah
title_full_unstemmed Die Verandering van die wangesteentes in die omgewing van die ertsliggame van Rosh Pinah
title_short Die Verandering van die wangesteentes in die omgewing van die ertsliggame van Rosh Pinah
title_sort die verandering van die wangesteentes in die omgewing van die ertsliggame van rosh pinah
topic Rush Pinah
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/99547