Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

An investigation of the pyroxenite marker and the associated rocks in the main zone of the eastern bushveld complex

Dissertation (MSc (Geology))--University of Pretoria, 1977.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Snyman, C.P.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2024
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613483885920256
access_status_str Open Access
author2 Snyman, C.P.
author_browse Snyman, C.P.
author_facet Snyman, C.P.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc (Geology))--University of Pretoria, 1977.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/99616
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:52.413Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/99616 An investigation of the pyroxenite marker and the associated rocks in the main zone of the eastern bushveld complex Snyman, C.P. Marais, Constance Lougene Pyroxenite marker Rocks Eastern bushveld complex UCTD Dissertation (MSc (Geology))--University of Pretoria, 1977. Optical investigation of the orthopyroxenes also revealed a compositional break in the differentiation sequence at the height of the Pyroxenite Marker. A reversal in the trend of iron enrichment is recorded at all four of the localities examined. At the same stratigraphic height, the orthopyroxene is poorer in iron in the north than in the south. The compositional trends of the plagioclase from the four localities resemble those of the orthopyroxene. Separated pyroxenes were analysed chemically by means of the energy dispersive analyses of x-rays (EDAX) method. Whole-rock samples were also analysed by means of EDAX. Quantitative trace-element analyses on the whole rock and on separated cumulus minerals were carried out by atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) for the element’s barium, chromium, cobalt, copper, nickel, strontium and zinc, whereas ion exchange chromatography was used for titanium and vanadium. Variation in the chromium and nickel contents with fractionation was shown to conform with that predicted by crystal field theory. At the Pyroxenite Marker the reversal or the normal fractionation trend is borne out by the partitioning of chromium. The reversed fractionation trend, as well as the partitioning of the trace elements at the level of the Pyroxenite Marker, are inconsistent with the process of continuous fractionation within the magma chamber. The gradual addition of undifferentiated magma during crystallization of the upper part of Subzone B, followed by a larger, sudden influx of magma at the level of the Pyroxenite Marker, were probably responsible for the observed relationships. Geology MSc (Geology) 2024-11-27T09:16:30Z 2024-11-27T09:16:30Z 22/02/10 1977 Dissertation http://hdl.handle.net/2263/99616 en © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Pyroxenite marker
Rocks
Eastern bushveld complex
UCTD
An investigation of the pyroxenite marker and the associated rocks in the main zone of the eastern bushveld complex
title An investigation of the pyroxenite marker and the associated rocks in the main zone of the eastern bushveld complex
title_full An investigation of the pyroxenite marker and the associated rocks in the main zone of the eastern bushveld complex
title_fullStr An investigation of the pyroxenite marker and the associated rocks in the main zone of the eastern bushveld complex
title_full_unstemmed An investigation of the pyroxenite marker and the associated rocks in the main zone of the eastern bushveld complex
title_short An investigation of the pyroxenite marker and the associated rocks in the main zone of the eastern bushveld complex
title_sort investigation of the pyroxenite marker and the associated rocks in the main zone of the eastern bushveld complex
topic Pyroxenite marker
Rocks
Eastern bushveld complex
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/99616