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Proton pencil beam kernels as extracted from Geant4 Monte Carlo simulations

Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2016

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chisapi, Maluba Vernon J.
Other Authors: Newman, Richard T.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Chisapi, Maluba Vernon J.
author2 Newman, Richard T.
author_browse Chisapi, Maluba Vernon J.
Newman, Richard T.
author_facet Newman, Richard T.
Chisapi, Maluba Vernon J.
author_sort Chisapi, Maluba Vernon J.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2016
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/100363
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:47:07.138Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/100363 Proton pencil beam kernels as extracted from Geant4 Monte Carlo simulations Chisapi, Maluba Vernon J. Newman, Richard T. De Kock, Evan A. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Science. Dept. of Physics Proton radiation therapy Pencil beams Monte Carlo simulations Monte Carlo method Cancer -- Treatment -- Dose distributions UCTD Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2016 ENGLISH ABSTRACT : The contribution of primary protons, secondary protons, heavy recoil ions, and other secondary particles to the total energy deposited in water by a proton pencil beam (in the therapeutic energy regime) has been investigated using the Geant4 Monte Carlo simulation toolkit. Simulation results have been compared with those calculated using dose distribution functions of the analytical beamlet model of Ulmer et al., which is currently used in the commercial proton treatment-planning package EclipseTM. Optimized settings for a robust, accurate, and computationally inexpensive Geant4 simulations have also been proposed. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING :Monte Carlo simulasies is gedoen met Geant4 om die primêre protone, sekondêre protone, swaar terugslag-ione en ander sekondêre deeltjies se bydraes te bepaal tot die energie wat deur 'n dun protonbundel in water gedeponeer word. Hierdie ondersoek is uitgevoer vir protone in die terapeutiese energiegebied. Die resultate wat vekrei is van die Monte Carlo simulasies is vergelyk met dosisverspreidings wat breken is venaf die analitiese dun-bundel model van Ulmer et al. Dié model word tans gebruik in die EclipseTM stelsel, wat 'n kommersiële beplanningsisteem vir protonterapie is. Verstellings word ook verskaf wat verseker dat die Geant4 simulasies geoptimaliseer is in terme van robuustheid, akkuraatheid en berekeningspoed. 2016-12-22T13:44:57Z 2016-12-22T13:44:57Z 2016-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/100363 en_ZA Stellenbosch University ix, 81 pages : illustrations (some colour) application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Proton radiation therapy
Pencil beams
Monte Carlo simulations
Monte Carlo method
Cancer -- Treatment -- Dose distributions
UCTD
Chisapi, Maluba Vernon J.
Proton pencil beam kernels as extracted from Geant4 Monte Carlo simulations
title Proton pencil beam kernels as extracted from Geant4 Monte Carlo simulations
title_full Proton pencil beam kernels as extracted from Geant4 Monte Carlo simulations
title_fullStr Proton pencil beam kernels as extracted from Geant4 Monte Carlo simulations
title_full_unstemmed Proton pencil beam kernels as extracted from Geant4 Monte Carlo simulations
title_short Proton pencil beam kernels as extracted from Geant4 Monte Carlo simulations
title_sort proton pencil beam kernels as extracted from geant4 monte carlo simulations
topic Proton radiation therapy
Pencil beams
Monte Carlo simulations
Monte Carlo method
Cancer -- Treatment -- Dose distributions
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/100363
work_keys_str_mv AT chisapimalubavernonj protonpencilbeamkernelsasextractedfromgeant4montecarlosimulations