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The prevalence of obesity and overweight among healthcare workers in Mafikeng Provincial Hospital

Thesis (MFamMed)--Stellenbosch University, 2011.

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Main Author: Onyebukwa, Chukwuma Victor
Other Authors: Pather, Michael
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Onyebukwa, Chukwuma Victor
author2 Pather, Michael
author_browse Onyebukwa, Chukwuma Victor
Pather, Michael
author_facet Pather, Michael
Onyebukwa, Chukwuma Victor
author_sort Onyebukwa, Chukwuma Victor
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MFamMed)--Stellenbosch University, 2011.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/100700
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:43:00.621Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
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spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/100700 The prevalence of obesity and overweight among healthcare workers in Mafikeng Provincial Hospital Onyebukwa, Chukwuma Victor Pather, Michael Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Dept. of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences. Family Medicine and Primary Care. Overweight persons Public hospitals -- Mafikeng (South Africa) Medical personnel -- Mafikeng (South Africa) UCTD Thesis (MFamMed)--Stellenbosch University, 2011. ENGLISH SUMMARY : Background: Obesity is one of the of the most pressing public health problems. Its prevalence has reached an epidemic proportion (>15%) in many countries. Obesity mainly results from a discrepancy between energy consumption and expenditure due to a complex interplay of behavioral and genetic factors. Studies have shown a growing prevalence even amongst healthcare workers. In South Africa, there seem to be a dearth of information in this area, thus the motivation for this study. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the prevalence of overweight and obesity amongst 430 healthcare workers in Mafikeng Provincial Hospital. For each participant, weight was measured using a weight scale and height with a ruler. The Body Mass Index was the calculated using weight in kilogram divided by height in meter square. This was recorded in a questionnaire which was also used to obtain information on the knowledge, attitude and perception of the participants about overweight and obesity. Results: The prevalence of overweight and obesity was found to be 29.7% and 41.0% respectively. Also this study showed a significant association between overweight and obesity prevalence and the following risk factors: lack of or inadequate exercise (P<0.05), eating between meals (P<0.05), black race (P<0.05), level of education with higher rates in those with tertiary education (P<0.009) and advancing age starting from participants aged 30 years and above (P<0.00). Conclusion: This research shows a high prevalence of overweight and obesity amongst the participants which was higher than that of the general adult population of South Africa. Thus we recommend the development of programmes that promote healthy lifestyle amongst healthcare workers. There is need for further studies that will be more representative of the healthcare workers in South Africa to determine the extent of this problem. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING : Geen opsomming beskikbaar. 2017-03-17T10:12:28Z 2017-03-17T10:12:28Z 2011-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/100700 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 61 pages ; illustrations, includes annexures application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Overweight persons
Public hospitals -- Mafikeng (South Africa)
Medical personnel -- Mafikeng (South Africa)
UCTD
Onyebukwa, Chukwuma Victor
The prevalence of obesity and overweight among healthcare workers in Mafikeng Provincial Hospital
title The prevalence of obesity and overweight among healthcare workers in Mafikeng Provincial Hospital
title_full The prevalence of obesity and overweight among healthcare workers in Mafikeng Provincial Hospital
title_fullStr The prevalence of obesity and overweight among healthcare workers in Mafikeng Provincial Hospital
title_full_unstemmed The prevalence of obesity and overweight among healthcare workers in Mafikeng Provincial Hospital
title_short The prevalence of obesity and overweight among healthcare workers in Mafikeng Provincial Hospital
title_sort prevalence of obesity and overweight among healthcare workers in mafikeng provincial hospital
topic Overweight persons
Public hospitals -- Mafikeng (South Africa)
Medical personnel -- Mafikeng (South Africa)
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/100700
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