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Surface accuracy and pointing error prediction of a 32 m diameter class radio astronomy telescope

Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2017.

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Main Author: Azankpo, Severin
Other Authors: Venter, Gerhard
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Azankpo, Severin
author2 Venter, Gerhard
author_browse Azankpo, Severin
Venter, Gerhard
author_facet Venter, Gerhard
Azankpo, Severin
author_sort Azankpo, Severin
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2017.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/101052
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:31.934Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/101052 Surface accuracy and pointing error prediction of a 32 m diameter class radio astronomy telescope Azankpo, Severin Venter, Gerhard Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering. Very long baseline interferometry Radio astronomy -- Telescopes UCTD Radio -- Antennas Structural analysis (Engineering) -- Mathematical models Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2017. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The African Very-long-baseline interferometry Network (AVN) is a joint project between South Africa and eight partner African countries aimed at establishing a VLBI (Very-Long-Baseline Interferometry) capable network of radio telescopes across the African continent. An existing structure that is earmarked for this project, is a 32 m diameter antenna located in Ghana that has become obsolete due to advances in telecommunication. The first phase of the conversion of this Ghana antenna into a radio astronomy telescope is to upgrade the antenna to observe at 5 GHz to 6.7 GHz frequency and then later to 18 GHz within a required performing tolerance. The surface and pointing accuracies for a radio telescope are much more stringent than that of a telecommunication antenna. The mechanical pointing accuracy of such telescopes is influenced by factors such as mechanical alignment, structural deformation, and servo drive train errors. The current research investigates the numerical simulation of the surface and pointing accuracies of the Ghana 32 m diameter radio astronomy telescope due to its structural deformation mainly influenced by gravity, wind and thermal loads. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die Afrika Baie-lang-basislyn interferometrie Netwerk (ABN) is ’n gesamentlike projek tussen Suid Afrika en agt ander Afrika lande. Die doel van die projek is om ’n netwerk van radio teleskope oor die Afrika kontinent te plaas wat gesamentlik oor VLBI vermoëns beskik. ’n Bestaande 32 m antenna in Ghana, wat nie meer gebruik word nie as gevolg van nuwe ontwikkelinge in telekommunikasie, is onder andere geïdentifiseer vir die projek. Die antenna sal na ’n radio teleskoop omgeskakel word waarvan die eerste fase opgraderings van die bestaande antenna is. Hierdie opgraderings sal die teleskoop in staat stel om waarnemings, binne toelaatbare toleransies, by 5 GHz en 6.7 GHz en later 18 GHz, te kan maak. Die toelaatbare oppervlak- en wysings-foute van ’n radio teleskoop is baie strenger as die van ’n telekommunikasie antenna. Die meganiese wysings-fout van sulke teleskope word beïnvloed deur faktore soos meganiese belyning, strukturele vervorming en foute in die aandryfstelsel. Die navorsing in hierdie tesis ondersoek die numeriese simulasie van die oppervlak en wysings-foute van die Ghana 32 m diameter radio teleskoop as gevolg van die strukturele vervorming soos beïnvloed deur gravitasie, wind en termiese vragte. 2017-02-21T09:39:05Z 2017-03-29T12:02:34Z 2017-02-21T09:39:05Z 2017-03-29T12:02:34Z 2017-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/101052 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 120 pages : illustrations application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Very long baseline interferometry
Radio astronomy -- Telescopes
UCTD
Radio -- Antennas
Structural analysis (Engineering) -- Mathematical models
Azankpo, Severin
Surface accuracy and pointing error prediction of a 32 m diameter class radio astronomy telescope
title Surface accuracy and pointing error prediction of a 32 m diameter class radio astronomy telescope
title_full Surface accuracy and pointing error prediction of a 32 m diameter class radio astronomy telescope
title_fullStr Surface accuracy and pointing error prediction of a 32 m diameter class radio astronomy telescope
title_full_unstemmed Surface accuracy and pointing error prediction of a 32 m diameter class radio astronomy telescope
title_short Surface accuracy and pointing error prediction of a 32 m diameter class radio astronomy telescope
title_sort surface accuracy and pointing error prediction of a 32 m diameter class radio astronomy telescope
topic Very long baseline interferometry
Radio astronomy -- Telescopes
UCTD
Radio -- Antennas
Structural analysis (Engineering) -- Mathematical models
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/101052
work_keys_str_mv AT azankposeverin surfaceaccuracyandpointingerrorpredictionofa32mdiameterclassradioastronomytelescope