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Heliostat cost reduction for power tower plants.

Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2017.

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Main Author: Pidaparthi, Arvind Sastry
Other Authors: Hoffmann, Jaap
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Pidaparthi, Arvind Sastry
author2 Hoffmann, Jaap
author_browse Hoffmann, Jaap
Pidaparthi, Arvind Sastry
author_facet Hoffmann, Jaap
Pidaparthi, Arvind Sastry
author_sort Pidaparthi, Arvind Sastry
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2017.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/101184
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:46:47.817Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/101184 Heliostat cost reduction for power tower plants. Pidaparthi, Arvind Sastry Hoffmann, Jaap Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering. Heliostat Solar power plants -- Cost control Concentrating solar power UCTD Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2017. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Heliostats typically contribute to about 40 % of the total installed costs in a concentrated solar power (CSP) tower plant. The objective of this study is to investigate the effects of heliostat size on the levelized cost of electricity (LCOE). These effects are analysed in a power tower with a net capacity of 100 MWe with 8 hours of thermal energy storage in Upington, South Africa. A large, medium and a small sized heliostat with a total area of 115.56 m2, 43.33 m2 and 16.69 m2 respectively are considered for comparison. The heliostat cost per unit is calculated separately for the three different heliostat sizes and the effects due to size scaling, learning curve benefits and the price index is considered. The annual operation and maintenance (O&M) costs are estimated separately for the three heliostat fields, where the number of personnel required in the field is determined by the number of heliostats in the field. The LCOE values are used as a figure of merit to compare the different heliostat sizes. The lowest theoretical LCOE value of 0.1960 $/kWhe is achieved using the medium size heliostat with an area of 43.33 m2 for this power tower configuration. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Heliostate dra gemiddeld 40 % by tot die totale geïnstalleerde kostes van ‘n sentrale toring gekonsentreerde sonkrag stasie. Die doel van hierdie studie is om die effek van heliostaat grote op die huidige waarde van die gemiddelde jaarlikse totale koste, [“Levelized Cost of Electricity” (LCOE)] van só ‘n kragstasie te ondersoek. Hierdie effekte word ondersoek op ‘n toring met ‘n kapasiteit van 100 MWe, en 8 ure se termiese stoor kapasiteit, in Upington, Suid Afrika. ’n Groot, medium en klein heliostaat sal gemodelleer word, met oppervlak areas van 115.56 m2, 43.33 m2 en 16.69 m2 elk, om die resultate te vergelyk. Die heliostaat eenheidskostes word apart bereken vir elk van die drie grotes, met die effekte van opskalering, leer-kurwe voordele en prys-indekse in ag geneem. Die jaarlikse operasionele en onderhoud kostes word vir elke grote apart beraam, waar die hoeveelheid personeel benodig bepaal word deur die hoeveelheid helsiostate in die veld. Die LCOE waardes vir elke grote word gebruik om die meriete daarvan te bepaal. Die laagste teoretiese LCOE wat bereik is, was 0.1960 $/kWhe, vir die 43.33 m2 heliostaat. 2017-02-21T11:44:04Z 2017-03-29T12:18:00Z 2017-02-21T11:44:04Z 2017-03-29T12:18:00Z 2017-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/101184 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 153 pages : illustrations application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Heliostat
Solar power plants -- Cost control
Concentrating solar power
UCTD
Pidaparthi, Arvind Sastry
Heliostat cost reduction for power tower plants.
title Heliostat cost reduction for power tower plants.
title_full Heliostat cost reduction for power tower plants.
title_fullStr Heliostat cost reduction for power tower plants.
title_full_unstemmed Heliostat cost reduction for power tower plants.
title_short Heliostat cost reduction for power tower plants.
title_sort heliostat cost reduction for power tower plants
topic Heliostat
Solar power plants -- Cost control
Concentrating solar power
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/101184
work_keys_str_mv AT pidaparthiarvindsastry heliostatcostreductionforpowertowerplants