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Urban water supply and demand management : a case study of Windhoek, Namibia

Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2017.

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Main Author: Mostert, Marelize
Other Authors: Geyer, H. S.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mostert, Marelize
author2 Geyer, H. S.
author_browse Geyer, H. S.
Mostert, Marelize
author_facet Geyer, H. S.
Mostert, Marelize
author_sort Mostert, Marelize
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2017.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/101473
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:25.612Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/101473 Urban water supply and demand management : a case study of Windhoek, Namibia Mostert, Marelize Geyer, H. S. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of Geography and Environmental Studies. Municipal water supply -- Namibia -- Windhoek Water-supply -- Management -- Namibia -- Windhoek Integrated water development Overpopulation Arid regions -- Water-supply UCTD Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2017. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Water is essential to life. Historically, water is often seen as an infinite resource resulting in little attention being given to the sustainable use of water. The importance of sustainable water resource management has only become one of the top priorities in the recent century. Arid or semi-arid regions, characterised by low annual rainfall, large amounts of evaporation, overall low moisture levels and extreme variations of temperature, often experiences water scarcity. However, there are a number of factors that affect the availability and quality of water and thus water scarcity is not limited to semi-arid regions. The usage of water has already increased by twice the amount of the rate of population increase and half of the global population could be facing water shortage by 2030. The majority of the earth’s population resides in urban areas. Urbanisation and population growth is inevitable and therefore cities and municipal planners have to supply water to a constant growing society. Integrated Water Resource Management (IWRM), thus forms an important part of spatial planning and every city needs to have some type of action plan for water supply and demand management. One of the cities in a developing world that has been facing water scarcity as a possible issue is Windhoek, the capital city of Namibia. Namibia, is the most arid country in Sub-Sahara Africa and experience drought on a regular basis. The population is expected to double within the next 20 years which means that the demand for water will increase as well. Despite the limited amount of water available Windhoek has, throughout its history, managed to expand and grow thus setting a good example for other cities, facing similar problems. Keywords and phrases: Arid-regions, Water Scarcity, Integrated Water Resource Management (IWRM), Climate change, urban growth, Windhoek. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Water is n’ noodsaaklik hulpbron wat dikwels beskou word as ‘n oneindige bron. Histories het die handhaafbare gebriuk van water in die agtergrond geval. Die noodslaaklikheid van volhoubaare water water bron bestuur het eers n prioritiete geword in die hudige eeu. Waterarm lande ervaar lae jaarlikse reenval vlakke, hoe water verdampings, min vogtigheid en gewoonluk ook ‘n groot variasie in temparatuur. Alhoewel daar is aanleidende omstandighede wat kan lei tot water tekorting, en dus is water tekortings nie beperk tot halfdor lande nie. Die gebruik van water het reeds twee maal hoer gestyg as die bevolkings groei en omtrent die helfte van die wêreld se populasie woon is stedeluke areas. Die helfte van die wêreld kan teen 2030 waterarm sal wees. Dit omhels dat stede en munisipaale beplanners water moet toesien aan n konstante groeiende populaasie. Integreurinde Water Bron Bestuuring is dus n belangruke elament van stads en streeks beplanning, elke stad het een of ander aksie plan nodig wat fokus op water voorsiening en aanvraag bestuur. Windhoek, hoofstad van Namibia, is een so stad, in n derdewerld land, wat lei onder water skaarsheid en water tekorting. Namibia is die droogste land in sub-sahara Afrika wat greeld lei onder droogte. Dit word verwag dat die populasie binne die volgende 20 jaar sal verdubble, wat beteken dat die aanvrag vir water ook sal verduble. Teen spyte van die beperkheid van water bronne, Windhoek kon deur die loop van geskidenis steeds onwikkel en uit sit, en kan dus as n goeie voorbeeld gesien word vir ander lande met soortgeleike proebleeme. Trefwoorde en frases: Dorheid, halfdor, water skaarste, intergreurende water bron bestuur, klimaat verandering, stedelike groei, Windhoek, Namibia. Masters 2017-02-21T10:42:16Z 2017-03-29T21:04:56Z 2018-08-31T03:00:04Z 2017-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/101473 en_ZA Stellenbosch University xi, 48 pages ; illustrations, maps application/pdf application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Municipal water supply -- Namibia -- Windhoek
Water-supply -- Management -- Namibia -- Windhoek
Integrated water development
Overpopulation
Arid regions -- Water-supply
UCTD
Mostert, Marelize
Urban water supply and demand management : a case study of Windhoek, Namibia
title Urban water supply and demand management : a case study of Windhoek, Namibia
title_full Urban water supply and demand management : a case study of Windhoek, Namibia
title_fullStr Urban water supply and demand management : a case study of Windhoek, Namibia
title_full_unstemmed Urban water supply and demand management : a case study of Windhoek, Namibia
title_short Urban water supply and demand management : a case study of Windhoek, Namibia
title_sort urban water supply and demand management a case study of windhoek namibia
topic Municipal water supply -- Namibia -- Windhoek
Water-supply -- Management -- Namibia -- Windhoek
Integrated water development
Overpopulation
Arid regions -- Water-supply
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/101473
work_keys_str_mv AT mostertmarelize urbanwatersupplyanddemandmanagementacasestudyofwindhoeknamibia