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Performance modelling, validation and operational feasibility of a parabolic trough power plant.

Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2017.

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Main Author: Barnes, Reece Christian
Other Authors: Dinter, Frank
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author Barnes, Reece Christian
author2 Dinter, Frank
author_browse Barnes, Reece Christian
Dinter, Frank
author_facet Dinter, Frank
Barnes, Reece Christian
author_sort Barnes, Reece Christian
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2017.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/102820
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:42:41.823Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/102820 Performance modelling, validation and operational feasibility of a parabolic trough power plant. Barnes, Reece Christian Dinter, Frank Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering. Parabolic troughs Simulation model Concentrated Solar Power Validation and Feasibility UCTD Solar power plants Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2017. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Currently, the most developed commercial Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) technology in operation is the parabolic trough power plant (PTPP) technology. This is due to more than thirty years of experience, competitive cost and high performance (Pool and Coggin, 2013). PTPP's lead the CSP market along with the central receiver (CR) technology. A study related to operational strategy is necessary and highly beneficial to increase production output and/or reduce costs. The objective of this thesis is to simulate a PTPP by making use of data supplied from a power plant currently in operation. The simulation program developed can be used as a tool for the power plant operators. It provides performance based output results that are then evaluated and interpreted in order to achieve a more desirable/optimal electricity generation. This is however, dependant on the day-to-day conditions, limitations and how the operator chooses to run the plant on any specific day. The data used in the simulation is obtained from the PTPP located in Southern Spain, namely; Andasol 3. Performance modelling of plant operation and operational feasibility is made possible by using high resolution data in the form of direct normal irradiance (DNI), energy transfer (thermal-to-electrical energy) and other power plant parameters. A validated simulation model ensures a foundation for power plant operational strategy analysis. This encourages a larger energy production, while also reducing the amount of gas used during start-up. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Tans is die mees ontwikkelde Kommersiële Konsentrasie Sonkrag (KKS) -tegnologie in werking, die paraboliese trog-tegnologie. Dit is as gevolg van meer as dertig jaar se ondervinding, mededingende koste en hoë prestasie. 'n Studie wat verband hou met operasionele strategie is nodig en hoogs voordelig om produksie-uitset te verhoog en/of koste te verminder. Die doel van hierdie proefskrif is om 'n Paraboliese Trog Kragsentrales (PTKS) te simuleer deur gebruik te maak van data wat verskaf word vanaf 'n kragsentrale wat tans in gebruik is. Die ontwikkelingsimulasie-program word dan gebruik as 'n instrument vir die kragsentrale-operateurs. Dit bied prestasiegebaseerde uitset resultate, wat dan geëvalueer en geïnterpreteer word, ten einde 'n meer wenslike/ optimale elektrisiteit opwekking te bereik. Dit is egter afhanklik van die dag-tot-dag voorwaardes, beperkings en hoe die operateur verkies om die aanleg op enige spesifieke dag te bestuur. Die data wat gebruik word in die simulasie, word verkry uit die PTKS in Suid-Spanje, naamlik: Andasol 3. Prestasiemodellering van die aanlegbedrywighede en operasionele haalbaarheid word moontlik gemaak deur hoë resolusie data, energie-oordrag (hitte-tot-elektriese energie) en ander kragaanleg parameters. 'n Gekontroleerde simulasiemodel sorg vir 'n grondslag vir die bedryf van kernstrategieë. Dit moedig 'n groter energieproduksie aan, en verminder ook die hoeveelheid gas wat tydens die aanvang gebruik word. 2017-11-19T11:08:56Z 2017-12-11T10:58:23Z 2017-11-19T11:08:56Z 2017-12-11T10:58:23Z 2017-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/102820 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 109 pages : illustrations application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Parabolic troughs
Simulation model
Concentrated Solar Power
Validation and Feasibility
UCTD
Solar power plants
Barnes, Reece Christian
Performance modelling, validation and operational feasibility of a parabolic trough power plant.
title Performance modelling, validation and operational feasibility of a parabolic trough power plant.
title_full Performance modelling, validation and operational feasibility of a parabolic trough power plant.
title_fullStr Performance modelling, validation and operational feasibility of a parabolic trough power plant.
title_full_unstemmed Performance modelling, validation and operational feasibility of a parabolic trough power plant.
title_short Performance modelling, validation and operational feasibility of a parabolic trough power plant.
title_sort performance modelling validation and operational feasibility of a parabolic trough power plant
topic Parabolic troughs
Simulation model
Concentrated Solar Power
Validation and Feasibility
UCTD
Solar power plants
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/102820
work_keys_str_mv AT barnesreecechristian performancemodellingvalidationandoperationalfeasibilityofaparabolictroughpowerplant