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Factors influencing job satisfaction and intention-to-leave among nurses at Mbabane public hospital, Swaziland

Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2018.

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Main Author: Mafara, Emma
Other Authors: Begg, Kerrin
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mafara, Emma
author2 Begg, Kerrin
author_browse Begg, Kerrin
Mafara, Emma
author_facet Begg, Kerrin
Mafara, Emma
author_sort Mafara, Emma
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2018.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/103253
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:47:07.138Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/103253 Factors influencing job satisfaction and intention-to-leave among nurses at Mbabane public hospital, Swaziland Mafara, Emma Begg, Kerrin Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Dept. of Global Health. Health Systems and Public Health. Nurses -- Job satisfaction -- Swaziland Employee retention -- Swaziland Nurses -- Job stress -- Swaziland Hospitals -- Employees -- Swaziland UCTD Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2018. ENGLISH SUMMARY: Background: There is sufficient empirical evidence to show that job satisfaction of nurses tends to affect organizational and health outcomes. However, a clear understanding of workplace variables that influence retention of nurses at an organization is required. Several studies on overall job satisfaction among health care workers have been conducted globally and in sub-Saharan Africa, however, no studies have been conducted in Swaziland on overall job satisfaction and retention of the nurse cadre, in a context where HIV has increased the workload on existing health facilities and consequently on staff. This study was conducted to assess factors influencing overall job satisfaction and intention-to-leave among nurses at Mbabane government hospital in Swaziland. Methods: A cross sectional study was carried out on 147 nurses using both quantitative and qualitative data collection methods from October 1st, 2016 to March 21st, 2017. Participants were nurse assistants, staff nurses, and nursing sisters working full time in the hospital during the study period1. Questionnaire data was analyzed using Stata, version 14.0. Univariate and Multivariate analyses between dependent variables (time pressure, opportunity- to- develop, quality of care, staff relations and work environment) and independent variables (overall job satisfaction and intention- to- leave) were performed using logistic regression. Qualitative data was analyzed using NVivo software. Results: Response rate was 97%, with 147 of 151 nurses participating. Of 147 participants 78 (54.9%) indicated overall satisfaction with their job while 98 (67.1%) indicated that they intended to leave their current position. Opportunity to develop (AOR: 4.11 [95% CI: 1.41-11.10] and Staff relations (AOR: 4.91 [95% CI: 1.75-13.77] were the final significant predictors of overall job satisfaction. After controlling for other factors, the adjusted odds ratio for association between opportunity -to -develop and intention- to- leave increased (0.23 [95% CI: 0.06-0.86]. While adjusted odds ratio for staff relations and intention- to- leave increased (0.22 [95% CI: 0.08-0.61]. Conclusion: The evidence shows that the greatest impact in retention of nurses in organizations will come from improved staff relations and enhanced opportunity-to-develop. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Geen opsomming beskikbaar. Masters 2018-03-01T08:53:50Z 2018-04-09T06:50:45Z 2018-03-01T08:53:50Z 2018-04-09T06:50:45Z 2018-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/103253 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 49 pages : includes annexures application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Nurses -- Job satisfaction -- Swaziland
Employee retention -- Swaziland
Nurses -- Job stress -- Swaziland
Hospitals -- Employees -- Swaziland
UCTD
Mafara, Emma
Factors influencing job satisfaction and intention-to-leave among nurses at Mbabane public hospital, Swaziland
title Factors influencing job satisfaction and intention-to-leave among nurses at Mbabane public hospital, Swaziland
title_full Factors influencing job satisfaction and intention-to-leave among nurses at Mbabane public hospital, Swaziland
title_fullStr Factors influencing job satisfaction and intention-to-leave among nurses at Mbabane public hospital, Swaziland
title_full_unstemmed Factors influencing job satisfaction and intention-to-leave among nurses at Mbabane public hospital, Swaziland
title_short Factors influencing job satisfaction and intention-to-leave among nurses at Mbabane public hospital, Swaziland
title_sort factors influencing job satisfaction and intention to leave among nurses at mbabane public hospital swaziland
topic Nurses -- Job satisfaction -- Swaziland
Employee retention -- Swaziland
Nurses -- Job stress -- Swaziland
Hospitals -- Employees -- Swaziland
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/103253
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