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A media historiographical investigation : examining three aspects of a press club’s history over four decades

Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2018.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: De Vente-Bijker, Tanya Nelly
Other Authors: Rabe, Lizette
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author De Vente-Bijker, Tanya Nelly
author2 Rabe, Lizette
author_browse De Vente-Bijker, Tanya Nelly
Rabe, Lizette
author_facet Rabe, Lizette
De Vente-Bijker, Tanya Nelly
author_sort De Vente-Bijker, Tanya Nelly
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2018.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/104901
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:09.986Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/104901 A media historiographical investigation : examining three aspects of a press club’s history over four decades De Vente-Bijker, Tanya Nelly Rabe, Lizette Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of Journalism. Media History Tabloid newspapers -- South Africa Journalism -- Social aspects -- South Africa Social responsibility of business -- Journalists -- South Africa Mass media -- Audiences -- Attitudes Mass media -- Social aspects -- South Africa Mass media and culture -- South Africa -- Telecommunications -- South Africa Journalists -- South Africa Newspaper reading -- Research Newspaper reading -- Social aspects National Press Club (NPC) Pretoria Press Club (PPC) UCTD Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2018. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This media historiographical study examines the history of the founding of the National Press Club (NPC). The NPC was founded as the Pretoria Press Club (PPC) in 1978, in Pretoria. In 2002, the PPC was renamed to the NPC to keep up with transformation of South African society in general. In 1980, the PPC introduced the Newsmaker of the Year award. Since then, the PPC, and later the NPC, named a Newsmaker of the Year annually. The goals of this study were to research three elements of the history of the NPC since its founding as the PPC. The first goal was to research the reason why the PPC was founded. The second was to investigate the reason for the name change from the PPC to the NPC, and the third was to research the selection of Newsmakers from 1980 until 2017. Social network theory and social responsibility theory were found to be relevant, and were both applied as theoretical frameworks for this study. Data was collected through historical research and semi-structured interviews with ten interviewees. These interviewees were either founding members, former chairpersons, or former, and current executive committee members. The research found that the NPC (and PPC) was founded to serve as a networking platform for journalists and, secondly, to serve as a platform for journalists to raise the status of the profession. It emerged that the name of the PPC was changed to the NPC to keep up with the transformation happening in South Africa, and to support transformation of the Press Club. As for the third goal of the study, the research found that the decision for a Newsmaker was made on the grounds of news value and impact (within a specific calendar year), which is decided by the executive committee of the club. The social network theory underwrites the networking aspect of the NPC, as it explores the notion of how individuals create societies through networking. The social responsibility theory supports the NPC’s founding purpose, namely to raise the status of the profession, as it prescribes certain “key journalistic standards”, such as ethics and the notion of press freedom, that should be upheld by the media. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie mediahistoriografiese studie ondersoek die geskiedenis van die stigting van die Nasionale Persklub (NPK). Die NPK is in 1978 in Pretoria as die Pretoria Persklub (PPK) gestig. In 2002 is die PPK hernoem na die NPK om tred te hou met transformasie in die Suid-Afrikaanse samelewing. In 1980 het die PPK die Nuusmaker van die Jaar-toekenning ingestel. Sedertdien het die PPK, en later die NPK, jaarliks ’n Nuusmaker van die Jaar benoem. Die doelwitte van hierdie studie was om drie elemente van die geskiedenis van die NPK te ondersoek sedert die stigting van die PPK. Die eerste doel was om die rede waarom die PPK gestig is, te ondersoek. Tweedens is die rede vir die naam, wat van die PPK na die NPK verander is, ondersoek. Derdens is die keuse van Nuusmakers vanaf 1980 tot 2017 ondersoek. Sosiale netwerkteorie en sosiale verantwoordelikheidsteorie is albei as relevante teoretiese vertrekpunte bevind en daarom toegepas as teoretiese raamwerk vir hierdie studie. Data is ingesamel deur middel van historiese navorsing en semi-gestruktureerde onderhoude met tien rolspelers. Hierdie rolspelers was óf stigterslede, voormalige voorsitters, of voormalige en huidige uitvoerende komiteelede. Die navorsing het bevind dat die NPK (en PPK) gestig is om vir joernaliste as netwerkplatform te dien, en tweedens, as platform vir joernaliste om die status van die professie te verhoog. Wat die tweede doel van die studie betref, het dit geblyk dat die naam van die PPK na die NPK verander is om tred te hou met die transformasie in Suid-Afrika. Wat die derde doel van die studie betref, het die navorsing bevind dat die besluit vir ʼn Nuusmaker gemaak word op grond van nuuswaarde en impak (binne ’n spesifieke kalenderjaar) en dit word deur die uitvoerende komitee van die klub bepaal. Die sosiale netwerk teorie onderskryf die netwerk aspek van die NPK, aangesien dit die idee ondersoek hoe individue samelewings skep deur te netwerk. Die sosiale verantwoordelikheidsteorie ondersteun die NPK se tweede stigtingsrede, naamlik om die status van die professie te verhoog, aangesien dit sekere “belangrike joernalistieke standaarde”, soos etiek en die beginsel van persvryheid, voorskryf wat deur die media gehandhaaf moet word. Masters 2018-11-06T08:25:49Z 2018-12-07T06:49:44Z 2018-11-06T08:25:49Z 2018-12-07T06:49:44Z 2018-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/104901 en_ZA Stellenbosch University viii, 114 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Media History
Tabloid newspapers -- South Africa
Journalism -- Social aspects -- South Africa
Social responsibility of business -- Journalists -- South Africa
Mass media -- Audiences -- Attitudes
Mass media -- Social aspects -- South Africa
Mass media and culture -- South Africa -- Telecommunications -- South Africa
Journalists -- South Africa
Newspaper reading -- Research
Newspaper reading -- Social aspects
National Press Club (NPC)
Pretoria Press Club (PPC)
UCTD
De Vente-Bijker, Tanya Nelly
A media historiographical investigation : examining three aspects of a press club’s history over four decades
title A media historiographical investigation : examining three aspects of a press club’s history over four decades
title_full A media historiographical investigation : examining three aspects of a press club’s history over four decades
title_fullStr A media historiographical investigation : examining three aspects of a press club’s history over four decades
title_full_unstemmed A media historiographical investigation : examining three aspects of a press club’s history over four decades
title_short A media historiographical investigation : examining three aspects of a press club’s history over four decades
title_sort media historiographical investigation examining three aspects of a press club s history over four decades
topic Media History
Tabloid newspapers -- South Africa
Journalism -- Social aspects -- South Africa
Social responsibility of business -- Journalists -- South Africa
Mass media -- Audiences -- Attitudes
Mass media -- Social aspects -- South Africa
Mass media and culture -- South Africa -- Telecommunications -- South Africa
Journalists -- South Africa
Newspaper reading -- Research
Newspaper reading -- Social aspects
National Press Club (NPC)
Pretoria Press Club (PPC)
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/104901
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