Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Legal certainty and competition law: Can they be reconciled?

Thesis (LLD)--Stellenbosch University, 2018.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Brown, William
Other Authors: Sutherland, P. J.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2018
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613880983748608
access_status_str Open Access
author Brown, William
author2 Sutherland, P. J.
author_browse Brown, William
Sutherland, P. J.
author_facet Sutherland, P. J.
Brown, William
author_sort Brown, William
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (LLD)--Stellenbosch University, 2018.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/105091
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:43:10.408Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/105091 Legal certainty and competition law: Can they be reconciled? Brown, William Sutherland, P. J. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Law. Dept. of Public Law. Legal certainty Antitrust law Jurisdiction -- South Africa UCTD European Court of Human Rights Thesis (LLD)--Stellenbosch University, 2018. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Legal certainty and the rule of law are important principles in many jurisdictions around the world. An important part of these principles is that laws should be sufficiently clear and predictable, so that individuals can plan their conduct in the knowledge of the legal consequences that will flow from it. In particular, individuals should not be found liable for infringing laws, or be penalised for doing so, where those laws did not provide sufficient certainty in advance that the conduct would be illegal. Competition laws have frequently been criticised for lacking certainty and predictability. So far most of the criticism in this respect has been levelled at US antitrust law, criticisms that will be discussed briefly in this paper. This dissertation will demonstrate that similar criticisms can be made of the competition laws of many other jurisdictions, using five competition regimes as a representative sample, namely the EU, Australia, Canada, South Africa and Hong Kong (the “subject jurisdictions”). What is “sufficient” legal certainty? After all, many laws are couched in terms that are, to a greater or lesser extent, vague. This dissertation will argue that a high degree of legal clarity is required of competition laws because of their largely criminal or quasi-criminal nature, and uses the criteria laid down by the European Court of Human Rights as an appropriate benchmark in this respect. We show that, to varying degrees, the competition laws of the subject jurisdictions do not meet those criteria, and therefore they are not sufficiently certain. We also demonstrate that this lack of legal clarity leads to many adverse consequences in terms of waste of society’s resources, unfairness, harm to the credibility of the legal system, and others. We then look at possible ways of solving the problem. We show that the existing methods that have been used to bring greater clarity into competition laws, or mitigate the adverse effects of lack of clarity, have not been fully effective in achieving this. Finally we propose a new way forward which mitigates substantially the adverse effects of legal uncertainty in competition laws. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Geen Afrikaanse opsomming geskikbaar nie Doctoral 2018-11-30T12:24:12Z 2018-12-07T06:59:04Z 2018-11-30T12:24:12Z 2018-12-07T06:59:04Z 2018-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/105091 en_ZA Stellenbosch University iv, 332 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Legal certainty
Antitrust law
Jurisdiction -- South Africa
UCTD
European Court of Human Rights
Brown, William
Legal certainty and competition law: Can they be reconciled?
title Legal certainty and competition law: Can they be reconciled?
title_full Legal certainty and competition law: Can they be reconciled?
title_fullStr Legal certainty and competition law: Can they be reconciled?
title_full_unstemmed Legal certainty and competition law: Can they be reconciled?
title_short Legal certainty and competition law: Can they be reconciled?
title_sort legal certainty and competition law can they be reconciled
topic Legal certainty
Antitrust law
Jurisdiction -- South Africa
UCTD
European Court of Human Rights
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/105091
work_keys_str_mv AT brownwilliam legalcertaintyandcompetitionlawcantheybereconciled