Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

An inverse finite element approach for material characterization of small hyperelastic samples.

Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2019.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Viljoen, Marga Christine
Other Authors: Muller, Jacobus Hendrik
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2019
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867614058470965248
access_status_str Open Access
author Viljoen, Marga Christine
author2 Muller, Jacobus Hendrik
author_browse Muller, Jacobus Hendrik
Viljoen, Marga Christine
author_facet Muller, Jacobus Hendrik
Viljoen, Marga Christine
author_sort Viljoen, Marga Christine
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2019.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/107307
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:58.010Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/107307 An inverse finite element approach for material characterization of small hyperelastic samples. Viljoen, Marga Christine Muller, Jacobus Hendrik Venter, Gerhard Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering. Hyperelastic Samples Stress concentration Inverse Method Hyperelastic Material UCTD Finite element method Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2019. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The aim of this research was to develop and test an experimental method, which could be scaled to samples of 4 mm x 4 mm x 1-2 mm in size. To validate the design of the experimental method, it was applied to samples (10 mm by 10 mm by 2.5 mm in size) of a soft hyperelastic silicone-rubber using available equipment. The biggest challenge in this research was the small scale at which testing was performed. In addition, the size of force measurements was small (under 10 N), which meant that force measurements inherently included noise, which could not be neglected. The method was designed such that stress concentrations were avoided and boundary conditions were simple enough to be easily implemented in a finite element analysis. A uni-axial compression test was performed where full-field displacement data was measured using digital image correlation and force data was measured using a 50 N load cell. Displacement and force results for compressions of between 20-55 % of the height of the sample were used in an inverse finite element model updating method to iteratively determine a three parameter Mooney-Rivlin material model for the hyperelastic silicone-rubber. There was a large amount of variability in the force results, even though the displacement inputs for the tests were repeatable. The inverse finite element model updating method showed repeatability in the value to which it converged, however the material model obtained from the optimization process produced accurate displacements neither when plotted against the experimental displacements nor when implemented in a validation test geometry. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die doel van hierdie navorsing was om ’n eksperimentele metode, wat geskaal kan word na monsters van 4 mm x 4 mm 1-2 mm, te ontwikkel en te toets. Om die ontwerp te toets, is die metode toegepas op monsters (10 mm by 10 mm by 2,5 mm in grootte) gemaak van ’n sagte hiper-elastiese silikoon-rubber deur gebruik te maak van beskikbare toerusting. Die grootste uitdaging in hierdie navorsing was die klein skaal waarby toetse uitgevoer is. As gevolg daarvan, was die grootte van gemete kraglesings klein (onder 10 N), wat beteken het dat resultate geraas ingesluit het, wat nie weglaatbaar klein was nie. Die metode is op so manier ontwerp dat spanningskonsentrasies vermy is en randvoorwaardes eenvoudig genoeg was om maklik in ’n eindige element analise geïmplementeer te word. ’n Eenassige druktoets is uitgevoer waar volveldverplasingdata gemeet is deur digitale beeldkorrelasie en kraglesings geneem is met behulp van ’n 50 N lassel. Verplasings en kragte vir vervormings van tussen 20-55 % van die hoogte van die monster is gebruik in ’n inverse eindige element model opdateringsmetode om die konstantes van ’n drie-parameter Mooney- Rivlin materiaal model vir die hiper-elastiese silikoon-rubber te bepaal. Daar was ’n groot mate van variasie in die kraglesings, alhoewel die verplasingsinsette herhaalbaar was. Die inverse eindige element model opdateringsmetode het herhaalbaar tot dieselfde waarde konvergeer, maar die materiaalmodel wat uit die optimeringsproses verkry is, het onakkurate verplasingswaardes voorspel vir beidie die experimentele geometrie en die validasie toets. Masters 2019-11-27T14:53:52Z 2019-12-11T06:58:12Z 2019-11-27T14:53:52Z 2019-12-11T06:58:12Z 2019-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/107307 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 120 pages : illustrations application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Hyperelastic Samples
Stress concentration
Inverse Method
Hyperelastic Material
UCTD
Finite element method
Viljoen, Marga Christine
An inverse finite element approach for material characterization of small hyperelastic samples.
title An inverse finite element approach for material characterization of small hyperelastic samples.
title_full An inverse finite element approach for material characterization of small hyperelastic samples.
title_fullStr An inverse finite element approach for material characterization of small hyperelastic samples.
title_full_unstemmed An inverse finite element approach for material characterization of small hyperelastic samples.
title_short An inverse finite element approach for material characterization of small hyperelastic samples.
title_sort inverse finite element approach for material characterization of small hyperelastic samples
topic Hyperelastic Samples
Stress concentration
Inverse Method
Hyperelastic Material
UCTD
Finite element method
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/107307
work_keys_str_mv AT viljoenmargachristine aninversefiniteelementapproachformaterialcharacterizationofsmallhyperelasticsamples
AT viljoenmargachristine inversefiniteelementapproachformaterialcharacterizationofsmallhyperelasticsamples