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Dialectical tensions in the jurisprudence of the International Criminal Court : fair process, the demands for justice and the expectations of the international community

Thesis (LLD)--Stellenbosch University, 2020.

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Main Author: Van der Burg, Anthea
Other Authors: Kemp, Gerhard
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author Van der Burg, Anthea
author2 Kemp, Gerhard
author_browse Kemp, Gerhard
Van der Burg, Anthea
author_facet Kemp, Gerhard
Van der Burg, Anthea
author_sort Van der Burg, Anthea
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (LLD)--Stellenbosch University, 2020.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/108253
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:43:24.214Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
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spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/108253 Dialectical tensions in the jurisprudence of the International Criminal Court : fair process, the demands for justice and the expectations of the international community Van der Burg, Anthea Kemp, Gerhard Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Law. Dept. of Public Law. International Criminal Court Jurisprudence Fair trial Criminal liability (International law) UCTD Jurisdiction (International law) Trials (Crimes against humanity) Thesis (LLD)--Stellenbosch University, 2020. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The fundamental question, which the notion of fair trial rights imposes is to what extent can a trial be fair to those accused of the most heinous crimes affecting the whole of humanity? In attempting to find an answer, this dissertation explores the general human rights instruments, the Rome Statute and the selected case law at the ICC; including six judgments Lubanga, Katanga, Bemba, Gbagbo, Ble Goude and Ntaganda. The dissertation therefore sought, on the one hand, to assess the extent to which fair trial principles have been applied in case law and secondly, to assess in light of the growing jurisprudence of the ICC, to what extent one can say that fair trial rights are protected at the ICC, given the competing demands of the international community, the victims of the most serious crimes under international law, and the accused. The dissertation is testing a proposition: The International Criminal Court, as a criminal court, should have the realistic but defensible focus of ending impunity via an accused-centred procedural regime that also, but not primarily, gives content and effect to the other competing interests of victim’s rights and the demands of the international community. The dialectical tensions between the rights of the accused, the participation of victims and the interests of the international community are explored through the case law analysis. The Rome Statute as the founding instrument of the ICC projects the ICC (wrongly) as primarily a human rights court with a broad mandate to end impunity and enhance world peace. In reality, the ICC is, of course, a criminal court with one paramount task: to determine, via fair criminal trials, whether accused persons are guilty of crimes within the jurisdiction of the ICC. It is argued that more emphasis or at least a balanced approach should be applied between the interests of victims and those of the accused. In many instances (as illustrated in this dissertation) the court has unfortunately not succeeded in protecting the fair trial rights of the accused nor ensured that there is equality of arms within trial proceedings. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Geen opsomming Doctoral 2020-02-25T13:57:06Z 2020-04-28T12:28:03Z 2020-02-25T13:57:06Z 2020-04-28T12:28:03Z 2020-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/108253 en Stellenbosch University xiii, 310 leaves application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle International Criminal Court
Jurisprudence
Fair trial
Criminal liability (International law)
UCTD
Jurisdiction (International law)
Trials (Crimes against humanity)
Van der Burg, Anthea
Dialectical tensions in the jurisprudence of the International Criminal Court : fair process, the demands for justice and the expectations of the international community
title Dialectical tensions in the jurisprudence of the International Criminal Court : fair process, the demands for justice and the expectations of the international community
title_full Dialectical tensions in the jurisprudence of the International Criminal Court : fair process, the demands for justice and the expectations of the international community
title_fullStr Dialectical tensions in the jurisprudence of the International Criminal Court : fair process, the demands for justice and the expectations of the international community
title_full_unstemmed Dialectical tensions in the jurisprudence of the International Criminal Court : fair process, the demands for justice and the expectations of the international community
title_short Dialectical tensions in the jurisprudence of the International Criminal Court : fair process, the demands for justice and the expectations of the international community
title_sort dialectical tensions in the jurisprudence of the international criminal court fair process the demands for justice and the expectations of the international community
topic International Criminal Court
Jurisprudence
Fair trial
Criminal liability (International law)
UCTD
Jurisdiction (International law)
Trials (Crimes against humanity)
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/108253
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