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Knowledge management in communites of practice: the Backyard Mechanics “Gereji Bubu” of Dar es Salaam

Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2021.

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Main Author: Mwasubila, Jofrey Amanyisye
Other Authors: Maasdorp, Christiaan Hendrik
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mwasubila, Jofrey Amanyisye
author2 Maasdorp, Christiaan Hendrik
author_browse Maasdorp, Christiaan Hendrik
Mwasubila, Jofrey Amanyisye
author_facet Maasdorp, Christiaan Hendrik
Mwasubila, Jofrey Amanyisye
author_sort Mwasubila, Jofrey Amanyisye
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2021.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/110144
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:49.380Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/110144 Knowledge management in communites of practice: the Backyard Mechanics “Gereji Bubu” of Dar es Salaam Mwasubila, Jofrey Amanyisye Maasdorp, Christiaan Hendrik Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of Information Science. Communities of practice Practice, communities of Knowledge management Organizational learning Management information systems Backyard automobile mechanics -- Tanzania -- Dar es Salaam Gereji Bubu --Tanzania -- Dar es Salaam UCTD Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2021. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: In the city of Dar es Salaam and other parts of Tanzania, the streets, open spaces and roadsides are filled with many informal and un-registered automotive repair garages or backyard mechanics. These garages are popularly known as “gereji bubu” in Tanzania and they are enduring features of the automotive landscape of the country. One of the major risks to the longevity of such garages is the rapidly changing automotive technology. Whilst these garages typically operate on older car models, they are not immune to technological changes and these put pressure on their available diagnostic technology and repair knowledge and skill. The thesis investigated how these garages (and the backyard mechanics working in them) cope with the changes in car technology and highlights what they consider to be the risks associated with the changes in technology that could potentially make their garages obsolete. The research was done by interviewing garage owners and mechanics, as well as by desktop research of posts by clients and owners on an internet forum. It was found that these garages maintain and improve their collective knowledge through collaboration and knowledge sharing. Information is shared both within the garage and outside with their wider networks. This has is possible because community members trust each other, get mutual benefits, and get recognised for their contributions that lead to process and quality improvements in their services. Even though these garages bear little resemblance to large formal organisations, their mode of knowledge sharing can be considered an example of a Community of Practice that cooperates while they compete. The mode of knowledge transfer was mainly “storytelling” and “learning by doing” as the main knowledge management practices used by these garages for knowledge externalisation and internalisation respectively. However, the mechanics also used internet searches and their social network to find solutions to problems. Lastly, the interviews and forum posts show that there is a great concern over the future of these garages among community members. As modern cars are increasingly diagnosed by computers these garages find it difficult to purchase the necessary hardware, software and equipment in order to remain competitive. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: In die stad Dar es Salaam en ander dele van Tanzanië is die strate, oop ruimtes, en paaie gevul met baie informele en ongeregistreerde motorherstel werkswinkels en agterplaas-motorwerktuigkundiges. Hierdie staan in Tanzanië bekend as “gereji bubu” en is 'n voortdurende kenmerk van die motorlandskap van die land. Een van die grootste risiko's vir die voortbestaan van sulke werkswinkels is die spoed waarteen motortegnologie verander. Alhoewel hierdie werkswinkels gewoonlik op ouer motormodelle werk, is hulle steeds blootgestel aan tegnologiese veranderinge en dit plaas druk op hul beskikbare diagnostiese tegnologie sowel as die vereiste kennis en vaardighede vir herstelwerk. Die tesis ondersoek hoe hierdie werkswinkels (en die agterplaas-motorwerktuigkundiges wat daar werk) die veranderinge in die motor tegnologie hanteer en wat hulle as die risiko's beskou wat verband hou met tegnologiese vooruitgang wat hulle werkswinkels moontlik verouderd kan maak. Die navorsing is gedoen deur onderhoude met werkswinkels eienaars en motorwerktuigkundiges toe voer, sowel as 'n inhoudsanalise van opmerkings van kliënte en eienaars op internetfora oor die dienste gelewer deur "gereji bubu". Daar word bevind dat hierdie werkswinkels hul gesamentlike kennis onderhou en verbeter deur samewerking en kennisdeling. Inligting word nie net binne die werkswinkels gedeel nie, maar ook in breëre netwerke. Dit is moontlik omdat lede van die gemeenskap op mekaar vertrou, wedersydse voordele kry en erken word vir hul bydraes wat lei tot proses-en gehalteverbeterings in hul dienste. Alhoewel hierdie werkswinkels min ooreenkomste het met groot formele organisasies, kan hul kennisdeling beskou word as 'n voorbeeld van 'n praktykgemeenskap wat selektief saamwerk terwyl hulle ook direk met mekaar meeding. Kennisoordrag vind hoofsaaklik deur “storievertelling” en “leer deur te doen” plaas en verteenwoordig die belangrikste kennisbestuurspraktyke wat onderskeidelik deur hierdie werkswinkels gebruik word vir kennis-eksternalisering en kennis-internalisering. Die werktuigkundiges het egter ook internet soektogte en hul wyer sosiale netwerk gebruik om oplossings vir nuwe probleme te vind. Masters 2021-03-08T12:01:40Z 2021-04-21T14:42:38Z 2021-03-08T12:01:40Z 2021-04-21T14:42:38Z 2021-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/110144 en_ZA Stellenbosch University xi, 142 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Communities of practice
Practice, communities of
Knowledge management
Organizational learning
Management information systems
Backyard automobile mechanics -- Tanzania -- Dar es Salaam
Gereji Bubu --Tanzania -- Dar es Salaam
UCTD
Mwasubila, Jofrey Amanyisye
Knowledge management in communites of practice: the Backyard Mechanics “Gereji Bubu” of Dar es Salaam
title Knowledge management in communites of practice: the Backyard Mechanics “Gereji Bubu” of Dar es Salaam
title_full Knowledge management in communites of practice: the Backyard Mechanics “Gereji Bubu” of Dar es Salaam
title_fullStr Knowledge management in communites of practice: the Backyard Mechanics “Gereji Bubu” of Dar es Salaam
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge management in communites of practice: the Backyard Mechanics “Gereji Bubu” of Dar es Salaam
title_short Knowledge management in communites of practice: the Backyard Mechanics “Gereji Bubu” of Dar es Salaam
title_sort knowledge management in communites of practice the backyard mechanics gereji bubu of dar es salaam
topic Communities of practice
Practice, communities of
Knowledge management
Organizational learning
Management information systems
Backyard automobile mechanics -- Tanzania -- Dar es Salaam
Gereji Bubu --Tanzania -- Dar es Salaam
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/110144
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