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The development of a PPG and in-ear EEG device for application in fatigue measurement.

Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2021.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Honiball, J. R.
Other Authors: Van den Heever, D.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Honiball, J. R.
author2 Van den Heever, D.
author_browse Honiball, J. R.
Van den Heever, D.
author_facet Van den Heever, D.
Honiball, J. R.
author_sort Honiball, J. R.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2021.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/123613
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:45.384Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/123613 The development of a PPG and in-ear EEG device for application in fatigue measurement. Honiball, J. R. Van den Heever, D. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering. Fatigue testing machines Electroencephalography Electrodes Wearable devices, Medical Neurophysiologic monitoring UCTD Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2021. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The need for proper fatigue detection and mitigation is made clear in research, with failure to detect fatigue resulting in significant societal health repercus- sions. Currently, there are limited hardware systems dedicated to the monitor- ing of fatigue-related biometrics. The devices that do attempt to provide this information are often impractical due to their size, required expertise and cost constraints. Access to these technologies by a broader population is therefore limited. Wearable health devices could provide a more practical solution. A data capture system was designed and implemented that records PPG and in- ear EEG information. The device was created to be inexpensive and portable. The in-ear EEG results obtained showed the detection of a statistically signif- icant difference in alpha attenuation levels, which are closely associated with the state of alertness or drowsiness. While the acquired heart rate and blood oxygen saturation measurements showed a close correlation with an FDA ap- proved pulse oximeter. Although the number of trials conducted was limited, the results show promising performance. This project is a stepping stone in the pursuit of an affordable fatigue monitoring solution that can mitigate the human-cost incurred on account of fatigue. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die behoefte aan behoorlike opsporing en versagting van moegheids vlakke word in navorsing duidelik gemaak, met die versuim om moegheid op te spoor kan lei na ernstige gesondheidsgevolge vir die samelewing. Tans is daar be- perkte hardewarestelsels wat toegewy is aan die monitering van biometriese seine wat verband hou met moegheid. Die toestelle wat probeer om hierdie in- ligting te verskaf, is dikwels onprakties vanweë hul grootte, vereiste kundigheid en kostebeperkings. Toegang tot hierdie tegnologieë deur ’n breër bevolking is dus beperk. Draagbare gesondheidstoestelle kan ’n meer praktiese oplossing bied. ’n Data-vangstelsel is ontwerp en geïmplementeer wat PPG- en binne- oor EEG inligting opneem. Die toestel is geskep om goedkoop en draagbaar te wees. Die binne-oor EEG resultate wat verkry is, het die opsporing van ’n statistiese beduidende verskil in alfa-verswakkingsvlakke aangetoon, wat ’n noue verband hou met die toestand van waaksaamheid of slaperigheid. Terwyl die verwagte hartklop en bloedversuurstofversadigingsmetings ’n noue verband toon met ’n FDA-goedgekeurde polsoksimeter. Alhoewel die aantal proewe wat uitgevoer is, beperk was, toon die resultate belowende prestasies. Hier- die projek is ’n springplank in die strewe na ’n bekostigbare oplossing vir die monitering van moegheid wat die mensekoste wat weens moegheid aangegaan word, kan versag. Masters 2021-06-23T14:56:11Z 2021-12-22T14:12:14Z 2021-06-23T14:56:11Z 2021-12-22T14:12:14Z 2021-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/123613 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 117 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Fatigue testing machines
Electroencephalography
Electrodes
Wearable devices, Medical
Neurophysiologic monitoring
UCTD
Honiball, J. R.
The development of a PPG and in-ear EEG device for application in fatigue measurement.
title The development of a PPG and in-ear EEG device for application in fatigue measurement.
title_full The development of a PPG and in-ear EEG device for application in fatigue measurement.
title_fullStr The development of a PPG and in-ear EEG device for application in fatigue measurement.
title_full_unstemmed The development of a PPG and in-ear EEG device for application in fatigue measurement.
title_short The development of a PPG and in-ear EEG device for application in fatigue measurement.
title_sort development of a ppg and in ear eeg device for application in fatigue measurement
topic Fatigue testing machines
Electroencephalography
Electrodes
Wearable devices, Medical
Neurophysiologic monitoring
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/123613
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