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Characterisation of the Transient Array Radio Telescope (TART)

Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2021.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mtetho, Ntombi
Other Authors: Ludick, Danie
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mtetho, Ntombi
author2 Ludick, Danie
author_browse Ludick, Danie
Mtetho, Ntombi
author_facet Ludick, Danie
Mtetho, Ntombi
author_sort Mtetho, Ntombi
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2021.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/123702
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:43:27.297Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/123702 Characterisation of the Transient Array Radio Telescope (TART) Mtetho, Ntombi Ludick, Danie Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. Transient Array Radio Telescope (TART) -- Characterization Synthetic apertures Aperture antennas Radio interferometers UCTD Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2021. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The Transient Array Radio Telescope (TART is a 24-element all-sky aperture synthesis array radio telescope operating in the Global Position System (GPS L1 band at 1.57542 GHz with a narrow bandwidth of 2.5 MHz. This thesis gives a detailed overview and characterisation of the TART, with focus on determining and quantifying the e ect of the antenna elements used in the interferometer. In this work, a new patch antenna is proposed for TART, as limited information of the existing patch antennas used in TART are available. In addition, a two element interferometer experiment using TART is presented. For this experiment, a full-wave CEM analysis is integrated with basic signal processing techniques to simulate complex visibilities. These simulation results are then compared with the ideal complex visibilities calculated using the Van Cittert-Zernicke Theorem, as well as those obtain through TART measurements. Results show that coupling between the antennas plays a role, which emphasises that full-wave CEM simulations integrated into a model for the telescope is useful for e.g. visibility calibrations. This, in turn, will lead to improved imaging. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die Transient Array Radio Telescope (TART) is 'n 24-element sintese ra- dioteleskoop wat in die Globale Positionering Stelsel (GPS) L1-band werk by 1.57542 GHz met 'n klein bandwydte van 2.5 MHz. Hierdie tesis gee 'n gedetailleerde oorsig en karakterisering van die TART om die effek van die antennas in die interferometer te bepaal. In hierdie werk word 'n nuwe plak antenna vir TART voorgestel, aangesien daar beperkte inligting vir die bestaande plak antennas van TART beskikbaar is. Daarbenewens word 'n twee element interferometer eksperiment met be- hulp van TART ook gedoen. Vir hierdie eksperiment word 'n volgolf CEM analise geïntegreer met basiese seinverwerking tegnieke om komplekse sig- baarheid waardes te simuleer. Hierdie simulasie-resultate word dan vergelyk met die ideale komplekse sigbaarheid wat bereken word met behulp van die Van Cittert-Zernicke teorie, sowel as metings data verkry met TART. Resul- tate toon dat die koppeling tussen die antennas 'n rol speel, wat daarop dui dat dit nuttig kan wees in 'n sigbaarheids kalibrasieproses. Dit sal weer lei tot verbeterde beelding. Masters 2021-10-12T07:35:50Z 2021-12-22T14:16:43Z 2021-10-12T07:35:50Z 2021-12-22T14:16:43Z 2021-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/123702 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 95 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Transient Array Radio Telescope (TART) -- Characterization
Synthetic apertures
Aperture antennas
Radio interferometers
UCTD
Mtetho, Ntombi
Characterisation of the Transient Array Radio Telescope (TART)
title Characterisation of the Transient Array Radio Telescope (TART)
title_full Characterisation of the Transient Array Radio Telescope (TART)
title_fullStr Characterisation of the Transient Array Radio Telescope (TART)
title_full_unstemmed Characterisation of the Transient Array Radio Telescope (TART)
title_short Characterisation of the Transient Array Radio Telescope (TART)
title_sort characterisation of the transient array radio telescope tart
topic Transient Array Radio Telescope (TART) -- Characterization
Synthetic apertures
Aperture antennas
Radio interferometers
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/123702
work_keys_str_mv AT mtethontombi characterisationofthetransientarrayradiotelescopetart