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Criminal constructs: the social construction of crime reporting

Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2022.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Harrison, Claudia
Other Authors: Rabe, Lizette
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Harrison, Claudia
author2 Rabe, Lizette
author_browse Harrison, Claudia
Rabe, Lizette
author_facet Rabe, Lizette
Harrison, Claudia
author_sort Harrison, Claudia
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2022.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/123719
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:41:23.238Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/123719 Criminal constructs: the social construction of crime reporting Harrison, Claudia Rabe, Lizette Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of Journalism Crime and the press Crime reporting (Journalism) Social constructionism UCTD Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2022. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: One’s understanding of language is socially constructed. One of the factors in the social construction of language is the media. People understand what certain terms mean within the limits defined by the media. However, these meanings are not fixed and can change over time or even from one publication to the next. This study aims to understand how crime journalism uses language to describe the actors in a crime news report; specifically, the victim(s), accused, and criminal(s) respectively. This will be executed by examining to what extent these constructions are the by-product of an understanding (social contract) between journalists and readers, where the one feeds off the other’s general interpretation of certain words and terms. The theoretical frameworks are social construction and the sociology of knowledge, and the research design and methodology are qualitative content analysis and case studies. The study will conclude by suggesting methods for crime journalists to employ language in their reporting that accurately portrays the individuals involved in a case and does not succumb to generalised stereotypes concerning victims, accused, perpetrators, and criminals. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: n Mens se begrip van taal is sosiaal gekonstrueer. Een van die faktore in die sosiale konstruksie van taal is die media. Mense verstaan wat sekere woorde beteken binne die perke wat die media bepaal. Egter, hierdie betekenisse is nie vas nie en kan verander met die verloop van tyd, of selfs van een publikasie na ’n ander. Hierdie studie het ten doel om te verstaan hoe misdaadverslaggewing taal gebruik om die betrokke mense in ’n misdaadverslag te beskryf; spesifiek die slagoffer(s), beskuldigde(s), en kriminele onderskeidelik. Dit sal uitgevoer word deur te ondersoek tot watter mate hierdie konstruksies die produk is van ’n begrip (sosiale kontrak) tussen joernaliste en lesers, waar die een bou op die ander se algemene begrip van sekere woorde en terme. Die studie het sosiale konstruksie en die sosiologie van kennis as teoretiese vertrekpunt gebruik, en kwalitatiewe inhoudsanalise is as navorsingsontwerp en gevallestudies as metodologie gebruik. Die studie word afgesluit deur voorstelle te maak van hoe misdaadverslaggewers se taalgebruik die slagoffer(s), beskuldigde(s), en kriminele onderskeidelik meer akkuraat voor te stel. Masters 2021-10-25T11:53:54Z 2021-12-22T14:17:38Z 2021-10-25T11:53:54Z 2021-12-22T14:17:38Z 2021-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/123719 en_ZA Stellenbosch University viii, 86 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Crime and the press
Crime reporting (Journalism)
Social constructionism
UCTD
Harrison, Claudia
Criminal constructs: the social construction of crime reporting
title Criminal constructs: the social construction of crime reporting
title_full Criminal constructs: the social construction of crime reporting
title_fullStr Criminal constructs: the social construction of crime reporting
title_full_unstemmed Criminal constructs: the social construction of crime reporting
title_short Criminal constructs: the social construction of crime reporting
title_sort criminal constructs the social construction of crime reporting
topic Crime and the press
Crime reporting (Journalism)
Social constructionism
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/123719
work_keys_str_mv AT harrisonclaudia criminalconstructsthesocialconstructionofcrimereporting