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Modelling the impact of Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) nanofluid flow on cooling of engineering systems

Thesis (MMil)--Stellenbosch University, 2021.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tshivhi, Khodani Sherrif
Other Authors: Makinde, Oluwole Daniel
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Tshivhi, Khodani Sherrif
author2 Makinde, Oluwole Daniel
author_browse Makinde, Oluwole Daniel
Tshivhi, Khodani Sherrif
author_facet Makinde, Oluwole Daniel
Tshivhi, Khodani Sherrif
author_sort Tshivhi, Khodani Sherrif
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MMil)--Stellenbosch University, 2021.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/123816
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:43.568Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/123816 Modelling the impact of Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) nanofluid flow on cooling of engineering systems Tshivhi, Khodani Sherrif Makinde, Oluwole Daniel Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Military Sciences. School of Science and Technology. Heat transfer Heat -- Transmission Nanofluids Boundary layer (Meteorology) Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) Nusselt number Runge-Kutta formulas Differential equations, Partial Control theory UCTD Thesis (MMil)--Stellenbosch University, 2021. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The flow investigations regarding nonlinear materials are extremely important in the applied science and engineering areas to explore the properties of flow and heat transfer. Recent advancement in nanotechnology has provided a veritable platform for the emergence of a better ultrahigh-performance coolant known as nanofluid for many engineering and industrial technologies. In this study, we examine the influence of a magnetic field on the heat transfer enhancement of nanofluid coolants consisting of Cu-water, or Al2O3-water, or Fe3O4-water over slippery but convectively heated shrinking and stretching surfaces. The model is based on the theoretical concept of magnetohydrodynamics governing the equation of continuity, momentum, energy, and electromagnetism. Based on some realistic assumptions, the nonlinear model differential equations are obtained and numerically tackled using the shooting procedure with the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg integration scheme. The existent of dual solutions in the specific range of shrinking surface parameters are found. Temporal stability analysis to small disturbances is performed on these dual solutions. It is detected that the upper branch solution is stable, substantially realistic with the smallest positive eigenvalues while the lower branch solution is unstable with the smallest negative eigenvalues. The influence of numerous emerging parameters on the momentum and thermal boundary layer profiles, skin friction, and Nusselt number are depicted graphically and quantitatively discussed. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Geen Afrikaanse opsomming beskikbaar nie. Masters 2021-11-21T14:21:11Z 2021-12-22T14:23:03Z 2021-11-21T14:21:11Z 2021-12-22T14:23:03Z 2021-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/123816 en_ZA Stellenbosch University xii, 74 pages : illustrations application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Heat transfer
Heat -- Transmission
Nanofluids
Boundary layer (Meteorology)
Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
Nusselt number
Runge-Kutta formulas
Differential equations, Partial
Control theory
UCTD
Tshivhi, Khodani Sherrif
Modelling the impact of Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) nanofluid flow on cooling of engineering systems
title Modelling the impact of Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) nanofluid flow on cooling of engineering systems
title_full Modelling the impact of Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) nanofluid flow on cooling of engineering systems
title_fullStr Modelling the impact of Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) nanofluid flow on cooling of engineering systems
title_full_unstemmed Modelling the impact of Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) nanofluid flow on cooling of engineering systems
title_short Modelling the impact of Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) nanofluid flow on cooling of engineering systems
title_sort modelling the impact of magnetohydrodynamics mhd nanofluid flow on cooling of engineering systems
topic Heat transfer
Heat -- Transmission
Nanofluids
Boundary layer (Meteorology)
Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
Nusselt number
Runge-Kutta formulas
Differential equations, Partial
Control theory
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/123816
work_keys_str_mv AT tshivhikhodanisherrif modellingtheimpactofmagnetohydrodynamicsmhdnanofluidflowoncoolingofengineeringsystems