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Tuneable VHF and UHF notch filters for protection against jamming

Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2021.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fourie, Jack
Other Authors: Meyer, Petrie
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Fourie, Jack
author2 Meyer, Petrie
author_browse Fourie, Jack
Meyer, Petrie
author_facet Meyer, Petrie
Fourie, Jack
author_sort Fourie, Jack
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2021.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/123833
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:49.127Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/123833 Tuneable VHF and UHF notch filters for protection against jamming Fourie, Jack Meyer, Petrie Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Frequency stability UCTD UHF radio VHF radio Tuning -- Electronic equipment Radio frequency interference -- Protection Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2021. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: A novel narrow-band helical resonator stop-band filter, with PIN-diode based switched frequency states, is presented for the first time. The use of PIN- diodes offers a very low-loss discrete tuning solution, as the ’on’-resistance of typical PIN-diodes can be orders of magnitude lower than that of varactor diodes. Furthermore, PIN-didoes are very well suited to high-power applications. The filter makes use of PIN-diodes to effectively change the length of the helical resonator, and in addition to the favourable characteristics of the PIN- diodes, thereby also implements inductive tuning, which naturally results in a very constant stop-band width. The development of the filter is performed in two stages - one a fixed frequency notch filter, and the next a5-state switched- frequency filter. To compare, a varactor-tuned LC notch filter is also designed, manufactured, and tested. A first p roof-of-concept prototype of the switched helical resonator filter yielded excellent results, with a centre frequency range of 180-450 MHz, notch depths of better than 30 dB over 10 MHz notch band- width, -3 dB notch bandwidths of 35 MHz, very low pass-band insertion loss of better than 1 dB, and much better power handling than the LC counterpart. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: ’n Nuwe nouband heliese resoneerder stopbandfilter, met PIN-diode geskakelde frewkensie toestande, word vir die eerste keer voorgestel. Die gebruik van PIN- diodes maak ’n baie lae-verlies, diskrete frekwensieverstelling moontlik, as ge- volg van die lae ’aan’-weerstand van PIN-diodes, wat tipies grootte-ordes laer kan wees as die van varaktor-diodes. PIN-diodes is ook baie geskik vir hoö- drywing toepassings. Die filter maak gebruik van PIN-diodes om effektief die lengte van ’n heliese resoneerder te verstel, en skep sodoende ’n induktiewe fre- kwensieverstelling. Hierdie aspek, bykomend tot die voordele van PIN-diodes, is baie voordelig vir die skep van amper konstante bandwydte stopbande. Die ontwikkeling van die filter is in twee stappe -een ’ n vaste frekwensie heliese resoneerder stopbandfilter, en d ie volgende ’ n 5 -toestand g eskakelde frekwen- sie filter. Asvergelyking, word ’ n varaktor-verstelbare L C-filter ook ontwerp en getoets. ’n Eerste prototipe van die geskakelde heliese resoneerder filter toon uitstekende werkverrigting, met ’n senterfrekwensieverstelling van 180- 450 MHz, stopband verswakking van groter as 30 dB oor 10 MHz stopband- wydtes, -3 dB stopbandwydtes van 35 MHz, baie lae deurlaatband insetverlies van 1 dB, en beduidend beter drywingshantering as die LC-filter. Masters 2021-11-22T06:38:33Z 2021-12-22T14:24:03Z 2021-11-22T06:38:33Z 2021-12-22T14:24:03Z 2021-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/123833 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 143 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Frequency stability
UCTD
UHF radio
VHF radio
Tuning -- Electronic equipment
Radio frequency interference -- Protection
Fourie, Jack
Tuneable VHF and UHF notch filters for protection against jamming
title Tuneable VHF and UHF notch filters for protection against jamming
title_full Tuneable VHF and UHF notch filters for protection against jamming
title_fullStr Tuneable VHF and UHF notch filters for protection against jamming
title_full_unstemmed Tuneable VHF and UHF notch filters for protection against jamming
title_short Tuneable VHF and UHF notch filters for protection against jamming
title_sort tuneable vhf and uhf notch filters for protection against jamming
topic Frequency stability
UCTD
UHF radio
VHF radio
Tuning -- Electronic equipment
Radio frequency interference -- Protection
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/123833
work_keys_str_mv AT fouriejack tuneablevhfanduhfnotchfiltersforprotectionagainstjamming