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Outcomes of assisted reproductive technologies in women 40 years and older at Tygerberg Hospital

Thesis (MMed)--Stellenbosch University, 2021.

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Main Author: Nkangana, Nontando
Other Authors: Matsaseng, Thabo
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Nkangana, Nontando
author2 Matsaseng, Thabo
author_browse Matsaseng, Thabo
Nkangana, Nontando
author_facet Matsaseng, Thabo
Nkangana, Nontando
author_sort Nkangana, Nontando
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MMed)--Stellenbosch University, 2021.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/123929
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:47:07.138Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/123929 Outcomes of assisted reproductive technologies in women 40 years and older at Tygerberg Hospital Nkangana, Nontando Matsaseng, Thabo Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Assisted reproductive technologies Reproductive techniques Older Women -- Fertility Thesis (MMed)--Stellenbosch University, 2021. Objective: To evaluate the outcomes of ART in women age of 40 years and above Design: Retrospective descriptive study Setting: Tygerberg Academic Hospital, Reproductive Medicine Unit Population: All women aged 40 years and above who had undergone ART for infertility at the Tygerberg Reproductive Medicine Unit Methods: Medical records of all patients who qualify to be included in the study were reviewed and information regarding indications, treatment offered and outcomes were retrieved and logged in proforma data spreadsheet. Main outcome measures: The primary outcome measures are the LBR, OPR & CPR. Secondary outcome measures are number of oocytes retrieved, fertilization rates, quality of embryos, cycle cancellation rates, miscarriage rates and complication rates (multiple gestations or ovarian hyperstimulation rates [OHSS]). Results: Ovulation induction was performed on 268 women (n=268) after excluding 2 women who had used oocyte donation. The biochemical pregnancy rate was 8,2% as 22 women had a positive βhCG test on day 10. Of these, 9 had a foetal heart rate on ultrasound yielding a clinical pregnancy rate (CPR) of 3,3%. 3 pregnancies reached term with 2 being documented as having given birth and 1 lost to follow up hence the live birth rate was only 0,7% (2/268) per cycle and a miscarriage rate of 66,7%. Conclusion: Reproductive outcomes in older women undergoing ART have a low success rate as evidenced by the low live birth rate of 0,7% and miscarriage rate of 66%. It is therefore essential that older women are thoroughly informed about expected outcomes prior to them embarking on their ART journey AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Geen opsomming beskikbaar Masters 2021-12-06T10:24:46Z 2021-12-22T14:29:42Z 2021-12-06T10:24:46Z 2021-12-22T14:29:42Z 2021-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/123929 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 42 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Assisted reproductive technologies
Reproductive techniques
Older Women -- Fertility
Nkangana, Nontando
Outcomes of assisted reproductive technologies in women 40 years and older at Tygerberg Hospital
title Outcomes of assisted reproductive technologies in women 40 years and older at Tygerberg Hospital
title_full Outcomes of assisted reproductive technologies in women 40 years and older at Tygerberg Hospital
title_fullStr Outcomes of assisted reproductive technologies in women 40 years and older at Tygerberg Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Outcomes of assisted reproductive technologies in women 40 years and older at Tygerberg Hospital
title_short Outcomes of assisted reproductive technologies in women 40 years and older at Tygerberg Hospital
title_sort outcomes of assisted reproductive technologies in women 40 years and older at tygerberg hospital
topic Assisted reproductive technologies
Reproductive techniques
Older Women -- Fertility
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/123929
work_keys_str_mv AT nkangananontando outcomesofassistedreproductivetechnologiesinwomen40yearsandolderattygerberghospital