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Design and implementation of a two-element interferometer

Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2022.

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Main Author: Schleich, Stella
Other Authors: De Villiers, Dirk
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author Schleich, Stella
author2 De Villiers, Dirk
author_browse De Villiers, Dirk
Schleich, Stella
author_facet De Villiers, Dirk
Schleich, Stella
author_sort Schleich, Stella
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2022.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/124614
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:46:49.061Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/124614 Design and implementation of a two-element interferometer Schleich, Stella De Villiers, Dirk Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. UCTD Interferometer Radio astronomy Antennas, Reflector Radio frequency interference Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2022. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This thesis describes the design and implementation of a two-element interferometer. This is aimed to exhibit the basis of radio astronomy and act as a demonstrator of interferome tery. The instrument consists of two identical channels with three subsystems within the channels. The first is an offset reflector antenna system, where axially corrugated horn antennae are designed as the feed antennae. The second subsystem is a receiver chain, which consists of off-the-shelf components. A dual-conversion superheterodyne receiver is designed to process the radio frequency signal before digitisation. The last subsystem is a digital correlator. This consists of digitisation of the signal and correlation between the two receiver channels which is implemented using Red Pitaya and MATLAB. The system has an operating frequency of 12 GHz with a 60 MHz bandwidth. The chosen source for observation is the sun and the instrument is oriented on a east-west direction, while taking meridian drift scan observations. The observations show that it is possible to detect the sun. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: : Geen opsomming beskikbaar Masters 2022-02-28T07:21:05Z 2022-04-29T09:22:26Z 2022-02-28T07:21:05Z 2022-04-29T09:22:26Z 2022-04 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/124614 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 149 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle UCTD
Interferometer
Radio astronomy
Antennas, Reflector
Radio frequency interference
Schleich, Stella
Design and implementation of a two-element interferometer
title Design and implementation of a two-element interferometer
title_full Design and implementation of a two-element interferometer
title_fullStr Design and implementation of a two-element interferometer
title_full_unstemmed Design and implementation of a two-element interferometer
title_short Design and implementation of a two-element interferometer
title_sort design and implementation of a two element interferometer
topic UCTD
Interferometer
Radio astronomy
Antennas, Reflector
Radio frequency interference
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/124614
work_keys_str_mv AT schleichstella designandimplementationofatwoelementinterferometer