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The Radiological Assessment to determine whether the use of assistive devices improve Syndesmotic screw placement during surgical fixation of ankle fractures

Thesis (MMed) -- Stellenbosch University, 2022.

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Main Author: Kriel, Renier
Other Authors: Ferreira, Nando
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author Kriel, Renier
author2 Ferreira, Nando
author_browse Ferreira, Nando
Kriel, Renier
author_facet Ferreira, Nando
Kriel, Renier
author_sort Kriel, Renier
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MMed) -- Stellenbosch University, 2022.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/125897
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:47:13.687Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/125897 The Radiological Assessment to determine whether the use of assistive devices improve Syndesmotic screw placement during surgical fixation of ankle fractures Kriel, Renier Ferreira, Nando Burger, Marilize Cornelle Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Dept. of Surgical Sciences. Orthopaedic Surgery. Ankle -- Radiography Fractures Bones -- Fractures UCTD Thesis (MMed) -- Stellenbosch University, 2022. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Background: Ankle fractures are common injuries, and syndesmotic instability can pose a challenge to the inexperienced surgeon. This study aimed to investigate whether the aid of an assistive device as part of the standard of practice, namely the adapted technique, improves the accuracy of syndesmotic screw placement and reduction of the syndesmosis, compared to the traditional free-hand technique during the operative management of ankle fractures. Methods: This post-operative radiological assessment serves as a retrospective comparative series. Standard anterior-posterior radiographs were used to measure the height of the screw from the ankle joint line, and axial computed tomography slices at the level of the syndesmosis screw were used to measure the trajectory of screw placement against that of the ideal syndesmotic line, as well as the anterior and posterior syndesmotic spaces. Results: A total of 67 post-operative ankles were included (n=56 in the free-hand group vs n=11 in the adapted technique group). A difference between the height of screw placement was observed when comparing the historical free-hand technique to the adapted technique (p=0.002). No significant difference for the angle deviation or anterior- and posterior syndesmotic spaces was observed between the two groups. A trend (p=0.074) was observed with the free-hand technique associated with a larger deviation from the intended screw trajectory. Conclusion: Simple assistive devices may improve the accuracy of syndesmotic screw placement in terms of height and trajectory during the operative management of ankle fractures. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Geen opsomming beskikbaar. Masters 2022-07-06T09:27:55Z 2023-01-16T12:40:20Z 2022-07-06T09:27:55Z 2023-01-16T12:40:20Z 2022-07 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/125897 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 34 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Ankle -- Radiography
Fractures
Bones -- Fractures
UCTD
Kriel, Renier
The Radiological Assessment to determine whether the use of assistive devices improve Syndesmotic screw placement during surgical fixation of ankle fractures
title The Radiological Assessment to determine whether the use of assistive devices improve Syndesmotic screw placement during surgical fixation of ankle fractures
title_full The Radiological Assessment to determine whether the use of assistive devices improve Syndesmotic screw placement during surgical fixation of ankle fractures
title_fullStr The Radiological Assessment to determine whether the use of assistive devices improve Syndesmotic screw placement during surgical fixation of ankle fractures
title_full_unstemmed The Radiological Assessment to determine whether the use of assistive devices improve Syndesmotic screw placement during surgical fixation of ankle fractures
title_short The Radiological Assessment to determine whether the use of assistive devices improve Syndesmotic screw placement during surgical fixation of ankle fractures
title_sort radiological assessment to determine whether the use of assistive devices improve syndesmotic screw placement during surgical fixation of ankle fractures
topic Ankle -- Radiography
Fractures
Bones -- Fractures
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/125897
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