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Intrusive stop formation in Zulu : an application of Feature Geometry Theory

Thesis (DLitt (African Languages))--University of Stellenbosch, 2005.

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Main Author: Naidoo, Shamila
Other Authors: Roux, J. C.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2008
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access_status_str Open Access
author Naidoo, Shamila
author2 Roux, J. C.
author_browse Naidoo, Shamila
Roux, J. C.
author_facet Roux, J. C.
Naidoo, Shamila
author_sort Naidoo, Shamila
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (DLitt (African Languages))--University of Stellenbosch, 2005.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1262
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:42:11.774Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1262 Intrusive stop formation in Zulu : an application of Feature Geometry Theory Naidoo, Shamila Roux, J. C. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of African Languages. Affricates Intrusive stop formation Feature geometry Phonetics Phonology Laboratory phonology Dissertations -- Zulu language Theses -- Zulu language Zulu language -- Phonology Zulu language -- Phonetics Thesis (DLitt (African Languages))--University of Stellenbosch, 2005. This study investigates the Intrusive Stop Formation process in Zulu. In this process an intrusive stop arises when a nasal and fricative are juxtaposed resulting in the following seven affricate sounds /þf’, {v, ts’, dz, tñ’, dL, tS’/. These sounds are theoretically distinct from the four affricate phonemes which occur in Zulu, namely /kl’, dZ, ts’, tS’/. In this study the former are termed derived affricates and the latter pure affricates. Two aspects of Intrusive Stop Formation are focused on - firstly, determining experimentally whether durational differences obtain between pure and derived affricates and secondly, using the results of the experimental investigation to facilitate a feature geometry description of the Intrusive Stop Formation process. In the experimental investigation nine affricate sounds were examined. Words, containing these sounds, were recorded in frame sentences by five speakers, using PRAAT, a speech–processing platform. The duration of the pure and derived affricates were then determined. It was found that pure affricates are durationally longer than derived affricates. The next progression in this study was the incorporation of the experimental results into a feature geometry description of Intrusive Stop Formation. Feature Geometry Theory has enjoyed acclaim because of its ability to retain Distinctive Feature Theory – the crux of Phonology – in a nonlinear framework. However, Feature Geometry Theory faces challenges with regard to the extent to which it includes phonetic detail; and its formalization technique. This study – Intrusive Stop Formation in Zulu : An Application of Feature Geometry Theory – brings a new perspective to Feature Geometry Theory with the incorporation of the Duration tier – significant for the description of the Intrusive Stop Formation process. Furthermore the study introduces a more efficient formalization technique, which facilitates the explanation of the process. It is always incumbent upon endeavours like this study, which examine specific phonological processes, to show relevance. In the concluding section the application of the experimental approach and Feature Geometry Theory is evaluated in terms of the contribution made to the disciplines of Human Language Technology and Speech Disorders. A compact disk accompanies this thesis. It contains the sound files, spectrograms and textgrids of the recorded data. Doctoral 2008-07-22T12:17:26Z 2010-06-01T08:16:44Z 2008-07-22T12:17:26Z 2010-06-01T08:16:44Z 2005-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1262 en University of Stellenbosch application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Affricates
Intrusive stop formation
Feature geometry
Phonetics
Phonology
Laboratory phonology
Dissertations -- Zulu language
Theses -- Zulu language
Zulu language -- Phonology
Zulu language -- Phonetics
Naidoo, Shamila
Intrusive stop formation in Zulu : an application of Feature Geometry Theory
title Intrusive stop formation in Zulu : an application of Feature Geometry Theory
title_full Intrusive stop formation in Zulu : an application of Feature Geometry Theory
title_fullStr Intrusive stop formation in Zulu : an application of Feature Geometry Theory
title_full_unstemmed Intrusive stop formation in Zulu : an application of Feature Geometry Theory
title_short Intrusive stop formation in Zulu : an application of Feature Geometry Theory
title_sort intrusive stop formation in zulu an application of feature geometry theory
topic Affricates
Intrusive stop formation
Feature geometry
Phonetics
Phonology
Laboratory phonology
Dissertations -- Zulu language
Theses -- Zulu language
Zulu language -- Phonology
Zulu language -- Phonetics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1262
work_keys_str_mv AT naidooshamila intrusivestopformationinzuluanapplicationoffeaturegeometrytheory