Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Continuous irrigation as dead space management for fracture related type 1 intramedullary chronic osteomyelitis

Thesis (MMed)--Stellenbosch University, 2023.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Grey, Jan-Petrus
Other Authors: Ferreira, Nando
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2023
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867614011244150784
access_status_str Open Access
author Grey, Jan-Petrus
author2 Ferreira, Nando
author_browse Ferreira, Nando
Grey, Jan-Petrus
author_facet Ferreira, Nando
Grey, Jan-Petrus
author_sort Grey, Jan-Petrus
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MMed)--Stellenbosch University, 2023.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/126385
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:15.253Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/126385 Continuous irrigation as dead space management for fracture related type 1 intramedullary chronic osteomyelitis Grey, Jan-Petrus Ferreira, Nando Burger, Marilize Cornelle Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Dept. of Surgical Sciences. Orthopaedic Surgery. Osteomyelitis Dead space management Intramedullary fracture fixation Continuous irrigation Chronic diseases -- Alternative treatment Thesis (MMed)--Stellenbosch University, 2023. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Introduction: Dead space management following intramedullary debridement and reaming can be challenging and several alternatives have been described. The main objective of this study was to investigate the clinical outcome and resolution rate in patients treated for fracture related Cierny and Mader anatomical type 1 intramedullary chronic osteomyelitis by means of continuous irrigation (modified Lautenbach system) as dead space management following intramedullary reaming. Material and Method: A consecutive series of thirty patients with Cierny and Mader type 1 chronic osteomyelitis, treated between May 2016 and September 2019, were evaluated retrospectively. Patient history and clinical information, including imaging and laboratory results, were reviewed. Treatment procedures and antibiotic profiles were also recorded. Results: The initial cohort included 30 cases with 18 tibias, 11 femurs and one humerus. Seven patients were excluded; three patients did not return for follow up and four patients had less than six months follow up. Of the remaining 23 patients, 91% (21/23) achieved resolution of infection over a median follow up period of 16 months (Interquartile range, IQR 7-21 months). Infecting organisms where isolated in 65% (15/23). The median duration of hospital stay was 6 days (IQR 4-7 days). Post-operative complications were noted in two cases and involved a tibial and femoral refracture, respectively. Both patients however achieved union without recurrence of infection following surgical intervention. Conclusion: Continuous irrigation is a cost-effective single-stage surgical option for dead space management during the treatment of intramedullary chronic osteomyelitis. It provides the advantage of instilling high dose intramedullary antibiotics and negates the need for a second surgical procedure while achieving similar outcomes than other dead space management techniques. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Geen opsomming beskikbaar. Masters 2023-01-26T06:06:29Z 2023-01-26T06:06:29Z 2022 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/126385 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 29 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Osteomyelitis
Dead space management
Intramedullary fracture fixation
Continuous irrigation
Chronic diseases -- Alternative treatment
Grey, Jan-Petrus
Continuous irrigation as dead space management for fracture related type 1 intramedullary chronic osteomyelitis
title Continuous irrigation as dead space management for fracture related type 1 intramedullary chronic osteomyelitis
title_full Continuous irrigation as dead space management for fracture related type 1 intramedullary chronic osteomyelitis
title_fullStr Continuous irrigation as dead space management for fracture related type 1 intramedullary chronic osteomyelitis
title_full_unstemmed Continuous irrigation as dead space management for fracture related type 1 intramedullary chronic osteomyelitis
title_short Continuous irrigation as dead space management for fracture related type 1 intramedullary chronic osteomyelitis
title_sort continuous irrigation as dead space management for fracture related type 1 intramedullary chronic osteomyelitis
topic Osteomyelitis
Dead space management
Intramedullary fracture fixation
Continuous irrigation
Chronic diseases -- Alternative treatment
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/126385
work_keys_str_mv AT greyjanpetrus continuousirrigationasdeadspacemanagementforfracturerelatedtype1intramedullarychronicosteomyelitis