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The effect of substance uses on antiretroviral therapy adherence among people living with HIV in Mthatha, Eastern Cape

Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2023.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Kaswa, Ramprakash
Other Authors: De Villiers, Marietjie
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Kaswa, Ramprakash
author2 De Villiers, Marietjie
author_browse De Villiers, Marietjie
Kaswa, Ramprakash
author_facet De Villiers, Marietjie
Kaswa, Ramprakash
author_sort Kaswa, Ramprakash
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2023.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/128808
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:41:37.777Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/128808 The effect of substance uses on antiretroviral therapy adherence among people living with HIV in Mthatha, Eastern Cape Kaswa, Ramprakash De Villiers, Marietjie Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Dept. of Family and Emergency Medicine. Family Medicine and Primary Care. Highly active antiretroviral therapy -- Mthatha (South Africa) Patient compliance -- Mthatha (South Africa) Substance abuse -- Mthatha (South Africa) AIDS (Disease) -- Risk factors -- Mthatha (South Africa) UCTD Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2023. ENGLISH SUMMARY: INTRODUCTION: Around 13.3% of South Africa's population use illicit substances during their lifetime. The prevalence of substance use disorders is significantly higher than the global average. The increasing number of people living with HIV who use substances is a serious threat to the ongoing HIV epidemic and could compromise the continuity of care. Although the number of individuals infected with the virus has decreased since implementing the universal test and treat program in the country, co-infection remains a significant issue. In South Africa, the prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection is high among people living with HIV. The success of treatment is determined by how well an individual follows their treatment. Unfortunately, people who use substances are more prone to experiencing suboptimal adherence. Although the exact effects of their use on the adherence rate are unknown, it is believed that they could significantly impact the quality of care. As the gatekeepers of health, primary care providers are responsible for providing the best possible care to patients. They have a responsibility to identify and manage individuals who use substances. In addition, primary care providers can also help individuals reduce their use of substances by integrating them into their regular health care. This process can help them provide effective treatment and prevent them from developing substance use dependency. The researcher conducting this study is motivated by the lack of co-morbidity data and the poor adherence to ART among people living with human immunodeficiency virus in primary healthcare settings. The study aimed to evaluate the co-morbidity of HIV and substance use and their management in the primary healthcare settings in Mthatha, Eastern Cape. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Geen opsomming beskikbaar. Doctorate 2023-07-11T16:11:56Z 2024-01-08T11:53:05Z 2023-07-11T16:11:56Z 2024-01-08T11:53:05Z 2023-12 Thesis https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/128808 en_ZA Stellenbosch University xvii, 126 pages : illustrations, maps, includes annexures application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Highly active antiretroviral therapy -- Mthatha (South Africa)
Patient compliance -- Mthatha (South Africa)
Substance abuse -- Mthatha (South Africa)
AIDS (Disease) -- Risk factors -- Mthatha (South Africa)
UCTD
Kaswa, Ramprakash
The effect of substance uses on antiretroviral therapy adherence among people living with HIV in Mthatha, Eastern Cape
title The effect of substance uses on antiretroviral therapy adherence among people living with HIV in Mthatha, Eastern Cape
title_full The effect of substance uses on antiretroviral therapy adherence among people living with HIV in Mthatha, Eastern Cape
title_fullStr The effect of substance uses on antiretroviral therapy adherence among people living with HIV in Mthatha, Eastern Cape
title_full_unstemmed The effect of substance uses on antiretroviral therapy adherence among people living with HIV in Mthatha, Eastern Cape
title_short The effect of substance uses on antiretroviral therapy adherence among people living with HIV in Mthatha, Eastern Cape
title_sort effect of substance uses on antiretroviral therapy adherence among people living with hiv in mthatha eastern cape
topic Highly active antiretroviral therapy -- Mthatha (South Africa)
Patient compliance -- Mthatha (South Africa)
Substance abuse -- Mthatha (South Africa)
AIDS (Disease) -- Risk factors -- Mthatha (South Africa)
UCTD
url https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/128808
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