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The impact of perinatal trauma and HIV exposure on maternal mental health and infant social-emotional development in Khayelitsha, South Africa.
Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2023.
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| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | en_ZA |
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Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
2023
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| _version_ | 1867613741656309760 |
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| access_status_str | Open Access |
| author | Motingoe, Kediemetse |
| author2 | Lachman, Anusha |
| author_browse | Lachman, Anusha Motingoe, Kediemetse |
| author_facet | Lachman, Anusha Motingoe, Kediemetse |
| author_sort | Motingoe, Kediemetse |
| collection | Thesis |
| dc_rights_str_mv | Stellenbosch University |
| description | Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2023. |
| format | Thesis |
| id | oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/128995 |
| institution | Stellenbosch University (South Africa) |
| language | en_ZA |
| last_indexed | 2026-06-10T12:40:58.109Z |
| license_str | Other — see source repository |
| provenance_str_mv | Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateRange | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| publisher | Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University |
| publisherStr | Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University |
| record_format | dspace |
| source_str | SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository |
| spelling | oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/128995 The impact of perinatal trauma and HIV exposure on maternal mental health and infant social-emotional development in Khayelitsha, South Africa. Motingoe, Kediemetse Lachman, Anusha Laughton, Barbara Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Dept. of Psychiatry. Mother and child -- Psychological aspects -- Cape Town (South Africa) Pregnant women -- Mental health -- Cape Town (South Africa) Infants -- Development -- Cape Town (South Africa) HIV-positive women -- Mental health -- Cape Town (South Africa) UCTD Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2023. ENGLISH SUMMARY: There is limited knowledge on the impact of HIV and trauma exposure on maternal mental health and infant social-emotional development. This study investigated pregnant women living with HIV, with either late or early initiation of antiretroviral therapy, and those not living with HIV and their infants. These mother-child dyads were followed up for 12 months postnatally. Maternal trauma levels, infant social withdrawal and symbolic play were evaluated using the Harvard Trauma Scale, Alarm distress baby scale, and the Belsky tests, respectively. This study showed low rates of PTSD compared to previous studies in this setting, with HIV status not showing significant differences in trauma exposure. There was insignificant impact of maternal HIV and trauma causing infant withdrawal and poor symbolic play. Larger, longer-term studies are necessary for further exploration. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Geen opsomming beskikbaar. Masters 2023-11-30T07:22:19Z 2024-01-08T18:35:03Z 2023-11-30T07:22:19Z 2024-01-08T18:35:03Z 2023-12 Thesis https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/128995 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 35 pages : includes annexures application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University |
| spellingShingle | Mother and child -- Psychological aspects -- Cape Town (South Africa) Pregnant women -- Mental health -- Cape Town (South Africa) Infants -- Development -- Cape Town (South Africa) HIV-positive women -- Mental health -- Cape Town (South Africa) UCTD Motingoe, Kediemetse The impact of perinatal trauma and HIV exposure on maternal mental health and infant social-emotional development in Khayelitsha, South Africa. |
| title | The impact of perinatal trauma and HIV exposure on maternal mental health and infant social-emotional development in Khayelitsha, South Africa. |
| title_full | The impact of perinatal trauma and HIV exposure on maternal mental health and infant social-emotional development in Khayelitsha, South Africa. |
| title_fullStr | The impact of perinatal trauma and HIV exposure on maternal mental health and infant social-emotional development in Khayelitsha, South Africa. |
| title_full_unstemmed | The impact of perinatal trauma and HIV exposure on maternal mental health and infant social-emotional development in Khayelitsha, South Africa. |
| title_short | The impact of perinatal trauma and HIV exposure on maternal mental health and infant social-emotional development in Khayelitsha, South Africa. |
| title_sort | impact of perinatal trauma and hiv exposure on maternal mental health and infant social emotional development in khayelitsha south africa |
| topic | Mother and child -- Psychological aspects -- Cape Town (South Africa) Pregnant women -- Mental health -- Cape Town (South Africa) Infants -- Development -- Cape Town (South Africa) HIV-positive women -- Mental health -- Cape Town (South Africa) UCTD |
| url | https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/128995 |
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