Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

The role of traditional knowledge in a developing society : a case study of the relationship between traditional and scientific methods of detecting underground water in Botswana

Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2024.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sono, Tshimologo Topo
Other Authors: Kinghorn, Johan
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2024
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867614107536982016
access_status_str Open Access
author Sono, Tshimologo Topo
author2 Kinghorn, Johan
author_browse Kinghorn, Johan
Sono, Tshimologo Topo
author_facet Kinghorn, Johan
Sono, Tshimologo Topo
author_sort Sono, Tshimologo Topo
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2024.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/130605
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:46:46.943Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/130605 The role of traditional knowledge in a developing society : a case study of the relationship between traditional and scientific methods of detecting underground water in Botswana Sono, Tshimologo Topo Kinghorn, Johan Le Roux, Daniel Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of Information Science. Water conservation -- Botswana Water resources development -- Botswana Water-supply -- Management Sustainable development -- Botswana Groundwater -- Management -- Botswana UCTD Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2024. ENGLISH SUMMARY: This research report explores the role of indigenous knowledge, specifically indigenous water knowledge, in a developing society using Botswana as a case study. The study is grounded in the theory of Indigenous Knowledge Systems which suggests that indigenous knowledge plays a crucial role in sustainable development and should be recognized and integrated into socioeconomic, political and cultural policies and practices. It adopts a multi-pronged case study design combining an extensive literature review on indigenous knowledge in Botswana from an empirical research perspective. The literature review critically evaluates the theoretical foundations and contextual understanding of indigenous knowledge systems, traditional water knowledge, and their significance in developing societies while analyzing the complex relationship between indigenous and scientific knowledge, and the challenges and benefits of integrating the two. The empirical study comprises a survey of 58 staff in the Department of Water and Sanitation and Water Utilities Corporation, and interviews with 10 traditional water dowsers. This three-pronged case study enables a detailed exploration of traditional water knowledge and practices in Botswana and perspectives on integrating these with scientific water management approaches. The findings from this study indicate the prevalence of traditional dowsing practices despite proliferation of scientific methods. While perceptions of the success rate of traditional dowsing are mixed, observed success of recognized dowsers has provided evidence of efficacy, to some great extent. The study also reveals that there is limited collaboration between water authorities and traditional dowsers. However, most survey respondents supported combining traditional and scientific methods, recognizing the value of diverse body of knowledge systems. There was an observed trend that picked that views differed on whether traditional knowledge is equivalent, complementary, or inferior to scientific knowledge. As such, it emerges that there are key opportunities that exist for greater recognition of traditional knowledge in policies, training and resources to improve scientific practice, participatory water management approaches, and fostering respectful collaboration between traditional and scientific knowledge holders. However, challenges remain regarding the verification of traditional knowledge, conflicts between knowledge systems, and changes to cultural practices. The study concludes that integrating traditional water knowledge with scientific approaches can enhance the effectiveness and sustainability of water management in Botswana; nevertheless, this requires concerted efforts across policy, practice, research, and education spheres. The findings provide valuable insights to guide these efforts and contribute to the broader global discourse on harnessing indigenous knowledge in developing societies. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Geen opsomming beskikbaar. Masters 2024-02-13T06:25:04Z 2024-04-26T23:41:46Z 2024-02-13T06:25:04Z 2024-04-26T23:41:46Z 2024-03 Thesis https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/130605 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 121 pages : illustrations, includes annexures application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Water conservation -- Botswana
Water resources development -- Botswana
Water-supply -- Management
Sustainable development -- Botswana
Groundwater -- Management -- Botswana
UCTD
Sono, Tshimologo Topo
The role of traditional knowledge in a developing society : a case study of the relationship between traditional and scientific methods of detecting underground water in Botswana
title The role of traditional knowledge in a developing society : a case study of the relationship between traditional and scientific methods of detecting underground water in Botswana
title_full The role of traditional knowledge in a developing society : a case study of the relationship between traditional and scientific methods of detecting underground water in Botswana
title_fullStr The role of traditional knowledge in a developing society : a case study of the relationship between traditional and scientific methods of detecting underground water in Botswana
title_full_unstemmed The role of traditional knowledge in a developing society : a case study of the relationship between traditional and scientific methods of detecting underground water in Botswana
title_short The role of traditional knowledge in a developing society : a case study of the relationship between traditional and scientific methods of detecting underground water in Botswana
title_sort role of traditional knowledge in a developing society a case study of the relationship between traditional and scientific methods of detecting underground water in botswana
topic Water conservation -- Botswana
Water resources development -- Botswana
Water-supply -- Management
Sustainable development -- Botswana
Groundwater -- Management -- Botswana
UCTD
url https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/130605
work_keys_str_mv AT sonotshimologotopo theroleoftraditionalknowledgeinadevelopingsocietyacasestudyoftherelationshipbetweentraditionalandscientificmethodsofdetectingundergroundwaterinbotswana
AT sonotshimologotopo roleoftraditionalknowledgeinadevelopingsocietyacasestudyoftherelationshipbetweentraditionalandscientificmethodsofdetectingundergroundwaterinbotswana